1-Allyl-4-hydroxy-5-amino-1,2-dihydro-pyrimidinon-(2) | 1489-11-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 英文名称: 1-Allyl-4-hydroxy-5-amino-1,2-dihydro-pyrimidinon-(2)
• 英文别名: 1-allyl-5-amino-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione；5-Amino-1-(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-2,4-dione；5-amino-1-prop-2-enylpyrimidine-2,4-dione
• CAS: 1489-11-8
• 化学式: C₇H₉N₃O₂
• 分子量: 167.167
• InChiKey: YJABFACNKZGLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.6
• 重原子数：
  12
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.14
• 拓扑面积：
  75.4
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  3

文献信息

• CARBOHYDRATE CONJUGATES AS DELIVERY AGENTS FOR OLIGONUCLEOTIDES
  申请人：Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

  公开号：US20160051691A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-02-25

  The present invention provides iRNA agents comprising at least one subunit of the formula (I): wherein: A and B are each independently for each occurrence O, N(R N ) or S; X and Y are each independently for each occurrence H, OH, a hydroxyl protecting group, a phosphate group, a phosphodiester group, an activated phosphate group, an activated phosphite group, a phosphoramidite, a solid support, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-nucleoside, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-oligonucleotide, a lipid, a PEG, a steroid, a lipophile, a polymer, —P(Z′)(Z″)O-Linker-OP(Z′″)(Z″″)O-oligonucleotide, a nucleotide, an oligonucleotide, —P(Z′)(Z″)-formula(I), —P(Z′)(Z″)— or -Linker-R; R is L G , -Linker-L G , or has the structure shown below: L G is independently for each occurrence a carbohydrate, e.g., monosaccharide, disaccharide, trisaccharide, tetrasaccharide, oligosaccharide, polysaccharide; R N is independently for each occurrence H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, or benzyl; and Z′, Z″, Z′″ and Z″″ are each independently for each occurrence O or S.

  本发明提供了包含至少一个式(I)的亚单位的iRNA试剂： 其中： A和B分别独立于每次出现O、N(RN)或S； X和Y分别独立于每次出现H、OH、一个羟基保护基团、一个磷酸基团、一个磷酸二酯基团、一个活化磷酸基团、一个活化亚磷酸基团、一个磷酰胺基团、一个固相支持、-P(Z')(Z″)O-核苷、-P(Z')(Z″)O-寡核苷酸、一个脂质、一个PEG、一个类固醇、一个亲脂物质、一个聚合物、-P(Z')(Z″)O-连接子-OP(Z′″)(Z″″)O-寡核苷酸、一个核苷酸、一个寡核苷酸、-P(Z')(Z″)-式(I)、-P(Z')(Z″)-或-连接子-R； R是LG、-连接子-LG，或具有下面所示结构： LG独立于每次出现的是一种碳水化合物，例如，单糖、双糖、三糖、四糖、寡糖、多糖； RN独立于每次出现的是H、甲基、乙基、丙基、异丙基、丁基或苄基； Z'、Z″、Z′″和Z″″分别独立于每次出现的是O或S。
• [EN] COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INTRACELLULAR DELIVERY OF THERAPEUTIC AGENTS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET COMPOSITIONS D'ADMINISTRATION INTRACELLULAIRE D'AGENTS THÉRAPEUTIQUES
  申请人：MODERNATX INC

  公开号：WO2018170306A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-09-20

  The disclosure features novel lipids and compositions involving the same. Nanoparticle compositions include a novel lipid as well as additional lipids such as phospholipids, structural lipids, and PEG lipids. Nanoparticle compositions further including therapeutic and/or prophylactics such as RNA are useful in the delivery of therapeutic and/or prophylactics to mammalian cells or organs to, for example, regulate polypeptide, protein, or gene expression.

  该披露涉及新型脂质和相关组合物。纳米粒子组合物包括一种新型脂质以及额外的脂质，如磷脂、结构脂质和PEG脂质。纳米粒子组合物还包括治疗和/或预防措施，如RNA，在将治疗和/或预防措施传递给哺乳动物细胞或器官方面非常有用，例如，调节多肽、蛋白质或基因表达。
• [EN] siRNAs WITH AT LEAST TWO LIGANDS AT DIFFERENT ENDS<br/>[FR] ARNSI POSSÉDANT AU MOINS DEUX LIGANDS À DEUX EXTRÉMITÉS DISTINCTES
  申请人：SILENCE THERAPEUTICS GMBH

  公开号：WO2019193189A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-10-10

  There is provided inter alia a conjugate for inhibiting expression of a target gene in a cell, said conjugate comprising a nucleic acid portion and ligand portions, said nucleic acid portion comprising at least one duplex region that comprises at least a portion of a first RNA strand and at least a portion of a second RNA strand that is at least partially complementary to the first strand, wherein said first strand is at least partially complementary to at least a portion of RNA transcribed from said target gene, said ligand portions comprising a linker moiety and a targeting ligand for in vivo targeting of cells and being conjugated exclusively to the 3' and/or 5' ends of one or both RNA strands, wherein the 5' end of the first RNA strand is not conjugated, wherein: (i) the second RNA strand is conjugated at the 5' end to the targeting ligand, and wherein (a) the second RNA strand is also conjugated at the 3' end to the targeting ligand and the 3' end of the first RNA strand is not conjugated; or (b) the first RNA strand is conjugated at the 3' end to the targeting ligand and the 3' end of the second RNA strand is not conjugated; or (c) both the second RNA strand and the first RNA strand are also conjugated at the 3' ends to the targeting ligand; or (ii) both the second RNA strand and the first RNA strand are conjugated at the 3' ends to the targeting ligand and the 5' end of the second RNA strand is not conjugated.

  提供了一种用于抑制细胞中靶基因表达的共轭物，该共轭物包括核酸部分和配体部分，所述核酸部分包括至少一个双链区域，该区域包括至少部分第一RNA链和至少部分第二RNA链，该第二RNA链至少部分与第一链互补，其中所述第一链至少部分与从所述靶基因转录的RNA的至少部分互补，所述配体部分包括连接子基团和用于体内细胞靶向的靶向配体，并且仅连接到一个或两个RNA链的3'和/或5'末端，其中第一RNA链的5'末端未连接，其中：(i) 第二RNA链在5'末端连接到靶向配体，其中(a) 第二RNA链还在3'末端连接到靶向配体，且第一RNA链的3'末端未连接；或(b) 第一RNA链在3'末端连接到靶向配体，且第二RNA链的3'末端未连接；或(c) 第二RNA链和第一RNA链的3'末端均连接到靶向配体；或(ii) 第二RNA链和第一RNA链的3'末端均连接到靶向配体，且第二RNA链的5'末端未连接。
• [EN] PEGYLATED LIPIDS AND THEIR USE FOR DRUG DELIVERY<br/>[FR] LIPIDES PÉGYLÉS ET LEUR UTILISATION POUR UNE ADMINISTRATION DE MÉDICAMENT
  申请人：ALNYLAM PHARMACEUTICALS INC

  公开号：WO2012099755A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-07-26

  The invention provides poly(ethylene glycol)-lipid conjugates for use in drug delivery.

  这项发明提供了用于药物传递的聚乙二醇-脂质共轭物。
• [EN] COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR INTRACELLULAR DELIVERY OF AGENTS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET COMPOSITIONS POUR L'ADMINISTRATION INTRACELLULAIRE D'AGENTS
  申请人：MODERNATX INC

  公开号：WO2018232120A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-12-20

  The disclosure features amino lipids and compositions involving the same. Nanoparticle compositions include an amino lipid as well as additional lipids such as phospholipids, structural lipids, PEG lipids, or a combination thereof. Nanoparticle compositions further including therapeutic and/or prophylactic agents such as RNA are useful in the delivery of therapeutic and/or prophylactic agents to mammalian cells or organs to, for example, regulate polypeptide, protein, or gene expression.

  该披露涉及氨基脂质和包含氨基脂质的组合物。纳米粒子组合物包括氨基脂质以及额外的脂质，如磷脂、结构脂质、PEG脂质或二者的组合。纳米粒子组合物还包括治疗和/或预防剂，如RNA，可用于将治疗和/或预防剂传递到哺乳动物细胞或器官，例如，调节多肽、蛋白质或基因表达。