Michael addition of allylsulfone carbanions to nitroolefins where shown to be sensitive to substitution in both the donor and the acceptor. While sulfone 10 gave predominantly products of γ-addition with aromatic nitroolefins, addition to aliphatic nitroolefins produced almost exclusively α-adducts. In the presence of an OH function in the sulfone (see 13) only (Z) γ-adducts were observed, while a
烯丙基砜碳负离子在硝基烯烃上的迈克尔加成反应对供体和受体均表现出对取代敏感的作用。砜10主要产生与芳族硝基烯烃的γ-加成产物,而除了脂族硝基烯烃外,几乎仅产生α-加合物。在砜中存在OH功能的情况下(参见13),仅观察到(Z)γ加合物,而
溴取代基则逆转了区域
化学反应。