LIPID DERIVATIVE IN WHICH HYDROPHILIC POLYMERS ARE BOUND VIA CYCLIC BENZYLIDENE ACETAL LINKERS
申请人:NOF Corporation
公开号:EP3357514A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-08
To provide a lipid derivative in which a hydrophilic polymer is bound through an acetal linker, and which can accurately control a hydrolysis rate at the pH of the weakly acidic environment in the living body to detach the hydrophilic polymer from a lipid membrane structure. A lipid derivative in which a hydrophilic polymer is bound through a cyclic benzylidene acetal linker represented by formula (1) :
wherein, R1 and R6 are each independently a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group; R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently an electron-withdrawing or electron-donating substituent or a hydrogen atom; R7 is a hydrocarbon group having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, an acyl group having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms, a cholesterol derivative, a glycerolipid, a phospholipid or a sphingolipid; P is a hydrophilic polymer; s is 1 or 2, t is 0 or 1, and s + t is 1 or 2; and Z1 and Z2 are each independently a selected divalent spacer.
提供一种脂质衍生物,其中亲水性聚合物通过乙缩醛连接体结合,并能在生物体内弱酸性环境的 pH 值下准确控制水解速度,使亲水性聚合物从脂质膜结构中分离。一种脂质衍生物,其中的亲水性聚合物通过环状亚苄基缩醛连接体结合,连接体由式(1)表示:
其中,R1 和 R6 各自独立地为氢原子或烃基;R2、R3、R4 和 R5 各自独立地为取电子或供电子取代基或氢原子;R7 是具有 8 至 24 个碳原子的烃基、具有 8 至 24 个碳原子的酰基、胆固醇衍生物、甘油酯、磷脂或鞘磷脂;P 是亲水性聚合物;s 是 1 或 2,t 是 0 或 1,s + t 是 1 或 2;以及 Z1 和 Z2 各自独立地是选定的二价间隔物。