Formal Total Syntheses of the β-Lactam Antibiotics Thienamycin and PS-5
摘要:
Chiral nonracemic acetylenic acids of general structure 11, prepared using the Schreiber modification of the Nicholas reaction, have been converted to beta-amino acid derivatives of type 12 by a two-step sequence involving Curtius rearrangement followed by oxidative cleavage of the acetylenic bond. Amino acid derivatives 12 are excellent precursors for beta-lactams of the carbapenem class, including the important antibiotics thienamycin (1) and PS-5 (4).
Formal Total Syntheses of the β-Lactam Antibiotics Thienamycin and PS-5
摘要:
Chiral nonracemic acetylenic acids of general structure 11, prepared using the Schreiber modification of the Nicholas reaction, have been converted to beta-amino acid derivatives of type 12 by a two-step sequence involving Curtius rearrangement followed by oxidative cleavage of the acetylenic bond. Amino acid derivatives 12 are excellent precursors for beta-lactams of the carbapenem class, including the important antibiotics thienamycin (1) and PS-5 (4).
A versatile synthesis of β-amino acids using the nicholas reaction. II. Formal total synthesis of thienamycin.
作者:Peter A. Jacobi、Wanjun Zheng
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)77631-3
日期:1993.4
Homochiral acetylenic acid 26, prepared using the Schreiber modification of the Nicholas reaction, has been converted to β-amino acid derivative 28 by a two step sequence involving Curtius rearrangement fallowed by oxidative clevage of the acetylenic bond. Amino acid derivative 28 was then converted to thienamycin (β12) precursor 30 by cyclization with DCC followed by epmerization.