Unprecedented SnCl2-Mediated Cyclization of Nitro Arenes via N−N Bond Formation
摘要:
A mild, efficient, one-pot protocol for the cyclization of nitro-aryl substrates using SnCl2 has been described. The mechanistic course of the reaction suggests the involvement of a hydroxylamine intermediate leading to an intramolecular cyclization via N-N bond formation. The versatility of the methodology has been demonstrated by using two nitro-aryl substrates derived from dihydroisoquinolines and dihydro-beta-carbolines. The intramolecular cyclization led to the formation of indazoles in high yields and purities.
Unprecedented SnCl2-Mediated Cyclization of Nitro Arenes via N−N Bond Formation
摘要:
A mild, efficient, one-pot protocol for the cyclization of nitro-aryl substrates using SnCl2 has been described. The mechanistic course of the reaction suggests the involvement of a hydroxylamine intermediate leading to an intramolecular cyclization via N-N bond formation. The versatility of the methodology has been demonstrated by using two nitro-aryl substrates derived from dihydroisoquinolines and dihydro-beta-carbolines. The intramolecular cyclization led to the formation of indazoles in high yields and purities.
An efficient and convenient synthesis of heterocycle-fused indazoles via the N–N bond forming reaction of nitroarenes induced by low-valent titanium reagent
作者:Wei Lin、Ming-Hua Hu、Xian Feng、Cheng-Pao Cao、Zhi-Bin Huang、Da-Qing Shi
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.05.074
日期:2013.8
A mild and efficient one-pot protocol for the preparation of 8,13-dihydro-7H-indolo[2′,3′:3,4]pyrido[1,2-b]indazole and 5,6-dihydroindazolo[3,2-a]isoquinoline via the reductive cyclization of nitro-aryl substrates mediated by a low-valent titanium reagent has been developed. The attractive features of the current method include an N–N bond formation and the selective reduction of the CN bond and nitro
一种温和有效的一锅法制备8,13-dihydro-7 H-吲哚并[2',3':3,4]吡啶并[1,2- b ]吲唑和5,6-二氢吲唑[3]已经开发了通过低价钛试剂介导的硝基-芳基底物的还原环化形成的2-2- α ]异喹啉。当前方法的吸引人的特征包括N–N键的形成以及C N键和硝基的选择性还原,通过控制反应混合物的pH值,一锅即可轻松实现。