Temperature-controlled redox-neutral ruthenium(<scp>ii</scp>)-catalyzed regioselective allylation of benzamides with allylic acetates
作者:Rajendran Manikandan、Masilamani Jeganmohan
DOI:10.1039/c6ob01498d
日期:——
Substituted aromatic amides reacted efficiently with allylicacetates in the presence of a cationic ruthenium complex in ClCH2CH2Cl at roomtemperature providing ortho allylated benzamides in a highly regioselective manner without any oxidant and base. The whole catalytic reaction occurred in a Ru(II) oxidation state and thus the oxidation step is avoided. By tuning the reaction temperature, ortho allyl
Rhodium-Catalyzed Oxidative Cycloaddition of Benzamides and Alkynes via C−H/N−H Activation
作者:Todd K. Hyster、Tomislav Rovis
DOI:10.1021/ja103776u
日期:2010.8.4
The oxidative cycloaddition of benzamides and alkynes has been developed. The reaction utilizes Rh(III) catalysts in the presence of Cu(II) oxidants, and is proposed to proceed by N-H metalation of the amide followed by ortho C-H activation. The resultant rhodacycle undergoes alkyne insertion to form isoquinolones in good yield. The reaction is tolerant of extensive substitution on the amide, alkyne, and arene, including halides, silyl ethers, and unprotected aldehydes as substituents. Unsymmetrical alkynes proceed with excellent regioselectivity, and heteroaryl carboxamides are tolerated leading to intriguing scaffolds for medicinal chemistry. A series of competition experiments shed further light on the mechanism of the transformation and reasons for selectivity.
Ruthenium-Catalyzed Oxidative C–H Alkenylations of Anilides and Benzamides in Water
作者:Lutz Ackermann、Lianhui Wang、Ratnakancana Wolfram、Alexander V. Lygin
DOI:10.1021/ol203251s
日期:2012.2.3
A cationic ruthenium(II) complex enabled efficient oxidative alkenylations of anilides in water as a green solvent and proved applicable to double C-H bond functionalizations of (hetero)aromatic amides with ample scope. Detailed studies provided strong support for a change of ruthenation mechanism in the two transformations, with an irreversible metalation as the key step in cross-dehydrogenative alkenylations of benzamides.
LOCKLEY, W. J. S., J. LABELLED COMPOUNDS AND RADIOPHARM., 1984, 21, N 2, 45-57