本文描述了多种相对不稳定的碳亲核试剂的烯丙基烷基化的新方法。在这个“脱酰基烯丙基化”过程中,偶联伙伴,烯丙醇和酮亲核试剂,进行原位逆克莱森活化以生成烯丙乙酸和碳负离子。在钯的存在下,这些反应性中间体进行催化偶联形成新的 CC 键。与单分子脱羧烯丙基化(一种常用的碳阴离子烯丙基化方法)相比,脱酰基烯丙基化是一种分子间过程。此外,脱酰基烯丙基化允许容易获得的烯丙醇直接偶联。最后,通过快速构建多种 1、
The nickel-catalysed α-allylation of ketones with allylalcohol and diallylether has been performed under neutral conditions. As no base is involved, the products are synthesized without salts as side products. The dppf/Ni(cod)2 catalytic system in MeOH at 80 °C has been shown as the most effective reaction system to afford tetrasubstituted derivatives from various cyclic and acyclic ketones with one