4-(tert-butyl)-2-(methylthio)-1H-imidazole | 56658-36-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机硫化合物 - 硫醚类
• 英文名称: 4-(tert-butyl)-2-(methylthio)-1H-imidazole
• 英文别名: 5-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)-2-(methylthio)-1H-imidazole；5-tert-butyl-2-methylsulfanyl-1H-imidazole
• CAS: 56658-36-7
• 化学式: C₈H₁₄N₂S
• 分子量: 170.279
• InChiKey: NQXNAHJDBQZDPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.6
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.62
• 拓扑面积：
  54
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-(tert-butyl)-2-(methylthio)-1H-imidazole 在 potassium phosphate 、 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 palladium diacetate 、 sodium hydride 、 2-二环己基磷-2,4,6-三异丙基联苯 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 1.5h， 生成 N-(4-(4-(tert-butyl)-2-(methylthio)-1-((2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-1H-imidazol-5-yl)pyridin-2-yl)acetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  三取代的吡啶并咪唑类作为临床抗性L858R / T790M / C797S EGFR突变体的有效抑制剂：既靶向疏水区域又结合磷酸盐结合位点

  摘要：

  表皮生长因子受体的抑制代表了肺癌治疗中最有希望的策略之一。在长期治疗期间，获得性耐药会损害EGFR抑制剂的临床疗效。最近发现的EGFR-C797S突变引起对第三代EGFR抑制剂的耐药性。在这里，我们基于将p38 MAP激酶抑制剂的抑制谱向突变EGFR抑制扩展的基础上，提出了一种合理的方法。我们使用了一种特权支架，该支架具有经过验证的细胞效力以及体内功效和低毒性。在分子建模的指导下，我们合成并研究了40种化合物与临床相关EGFR突变体的结构-活性关系。我们使用针对吉非替尼耐药的T790M突变细胞系的共价结合抑制剂，成功地将细胞EGFR抑制作用降低至低纳摩尔范围。我们确定了其他非共价相互作用，这使我们能够开发对奥西替尼耐药的L858R / T790M / C797S突变体具有高活性的代谢稳定抑制剂。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00316
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  频哪酮 在 溴 、 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 生成 4-(tert-butyl)-2-(methylthio)-1H-imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  三取代的吡啶并咪唑类作为临床抗性L858R / T790M / C797S EGFR突变体的有效抑制剂：既靶向疏水区域又结合磷酸盐结合位点

  摘要：

  表皮生长因子受体的抑制代表了肺癌治疗中最有希望的策略之一。在长期治疗期间，获得性耐药会损害EGFR抑制剂的临床疗效。最近发现的EGFR-C797S突变引起对第三代EGFR抑制剂的耐药性。在这里，我们基于将p38 MAP激酶抑制剂的抑制谱向突变EGFR抑制扩展的基础上，提出了一种合理的方法。我们使用了一种特权支架，该支架具有经过验证的细胞效力以及体内功效和低毒性。在分子建模的指导下，我们合成并研究了40种化合物与临床相关EGFR突变体的结构-活性关系。我们使用针对吉非替尼耐药的T790M突变细胞系的共价结合抑制剂，成功地将细胞EGFR抑制作用降低至低纳摩尔范围。我们确定了其他非共价相互作用，这使我们能够开发对奥西替尼耐药的L858R / T790M / C797S突变体具有高活性的代谢稳定抑制剂。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00316

文献信息

• [EN] SUBSTITUTED IMIDAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES AND THEIR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF MEDICAL DISORDERS<br/>[FR] IMIDAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES SUBSTITUÉS ET LEUR UTILISATION DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES MÉDICAUX
  申请人：BIAL BIOTECH INVEST INC

  公开号：WO2021055612A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-03-25

  The invention provides substituted imidazole carboxamides and related compounds, compositions containing such compounds, medical kits, and methods for using such compounds and compositions to treat a medical disorder, e.g., cancer, lysosomal storage disorder, neurodegenerative disorder, inflammatory disorder, in a patient.

  这项发明提供了替代咪唑羧酰胺及相关化合物，含有这些化合物的组合物，医疗工具包，以及使用这些化合物和组合物治疗患者的医疗障碍，例如癌症、溶酶体贮积症、神经退行性疾病、炎症性疾病等的方法。
• INHIBITORS OF C-FMS KINASE
  申请人：Illig Carl R.

  公开号：US20090105296A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-04-23

  The invention is directed to compounds of Formula I: wherein Z, X, J, R 2 and W are set forth in the specification, as well as solvates, hydrates, tautomers and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, that inhibit protein tyrosine kinases, especially c-fms kinase. Methods of treating autoimmune diseases; and diseases with an inflammatory component; treating metastasis from ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, breast cancer, prostate cancer, lung cancer, colon cancer, stomach cancer, hairy cell leukemia; and treating pain, including skeletal pain caused by tumor metastasis or osteoarthritis, or visceral, inflammatory, and neurogenic pain; as well as osteoporosis, Paget's disease, and other diseases in which bone resorption mediates morbidity including rheumatoid arthritis, and other forms of inflammatory arthritis, osteoarthritis, prosthesis failure, osteolytic sarcoma, myeloma, and tumor metastasis to bone with the compounds of Formula I, are also provided.

  该发明涉及以下式I的化合物： 其中Z、X、J、R2和W如规范中所述，以及其溶剂化合物、水合物、互变异构体和药学上可接受的盐，能够抑制蛋白酪氨酸激酶，特别是c-fms激酶。本发明还提供了治疗自身免疫疾病；以及伴有炎症成分的疾病；治疗卵巢癌、子宫癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌、肺癌、结肠癌、胃癌、毛细胞白血病的转移；以及治疗疼痛，包括肿瘤转移或骨关节炎引起的骨骼疼痛，或内脏、炎症和神经源性疼痛；以及骨质疏松症、帕盖特病和其他骨吸收介导发病率的疾病，包括类风湿性关节炎和其他形式的炎症性关节炎、骨关节炎、假体失败、溶骨性肉瘤、骨髓瘤和肿瘤转移至骨骼的方法，其中使用了式I的化合物。
• COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR INHIBITING NHE-MEDIATED ANTIPORT IN THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS ASSOCIATED WITH FLUID RETENTION OR SALT OVERLOAD AND GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT DISORDERS
  申请人：Charmot Dominique

  公开号：US20120263670A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-10-18

  The present disclosure is directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of disorders associated with fluid retention or salt overload, such as heart failure (in particular, congestive heart failure), chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, liver disease, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma agonist-induced fluid retention. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of hypertension. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract disorders, including the treatment or reduction of pain associated with gastrointestinal tract disorders.

  本公开涉及化合物和方法，用于治疗与液体潴留或盐过载相关的疾病，如心力衰竭（特别是充血性心力衰竭）、慢性肾脏病、终末期肾脏病、肝病和过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体（PPAR）γ激动剂引起的液体潴留。本公开还涉及化合物和方法，用于治疗高血压。本公开还涉及化合物和方法，用于治疗胃肠道疾病，包括治疗或减轻与胃肠道疾病相关的疼痛。
• NHE3-binding compounds and methods for inhibiting phosphate transport
  申请人：ARDELYX, INC.

  公开号：US10272079B2

  公开（公告）日：2019-04-30

  Provided are NHE3-binding and/or NHE3-modulating agents having activity as phosphate transport inhibitors, including inhibitors of phosphate transport in the gastrointestinal tract and the kidneys, and methods for their use as therapeutic or prophylactic agent.

  本文提供了具有磷酸盐转运抑制剂活性的 NHE3 结合剂和/或 NHE3 调节剂，包括胃肠道和肾脏磷酸盐转运抑制剂，以及将其用作治疗或预防剂的方法。
• Compounds and methods for inhibiting NHE-mediated antiport in the treatment of disorders associated with fluid retention or salt overload and gastrointestinal tract disorders
  申请人：ARDELYX, INC.

  公开号：US10543207B2

  公开（公告）日：2020-01-28

  The present disclosure is directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of disorders associated with fluid retention or salt overload, such as heart failure (in particular, congestive heart failure), chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, liver disease, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma agonist-induced fluid retention. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of hypertension. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract disorders, including the treatment or reduction of pain associated with gastrointestinal tract disorders. The methods generally comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising such a compound, that is designed to be substantially active in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to inhibit NHE-mediated antiport of sodium ions and hydrogen ions therein. More particularly, the method comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising such a compound, that inhibits NHE-3, -2 and/or -8 mediated antiport of sodium and/or hydrogen ions in the GI tract and is designed to be substantially impermeable to the layer of epithelial cells, or more specifically the epithelium of the GI tract. As a result of the compound being substantially impermeable, it is not absorbed and is thus essentially systemically non-bioavailable, so as to limit the exposure of other internal organs (e.g., liver, heart, brain, etc.) thereto. The present disclosure is still further directed to a method wherein a mammal is administered such a compound with a fluid-absorbing polymer, such that the combination acts as described above and further provides the ability to sequester fluid and/or salt present in the GI tract.

  本公开内容涉及用于治疗与体液潴留或盐负荷过重相关的疾病的化合物和方法，如心力衰竭（尤其是充血性心力衰竭）、慢性肾病、终末期肾病、肝病和过氧化物酶体增殖激活受体（PPAR）γ激动剂诱导的体液潴留。本公开还涉及治疗高血压的化合物和方法。本公开还涉及治疗胃肠道疾病的化合物和方法，包括治疗或减轻与胃肠道疾病相关的疼痛。这些方法一般包括向有需要的哺乳动物施用药学上有效量的化合物或包含这种化合物的药物组合物，这种化合物在胃肠道中基本具有活性，可抑制其中钠离子和氢离子的NHE介导的反转运。更具体地说，该方法包括向有需要的哺乳动物施用药学上有效量的化合物或包含该化合物的药物组合物，该化合物可抑制胃肠道中NHE-3、-2和/或-8介导的钠离子和/或氢离子的反转运，且设计成基本上不渗透上皮细胞层，或更具体地说不渗透胃肠道上皮细胞。由于该化合物基本上不渗透，因此不会被吸收，从而基本上不会被全身生物利用，从而限制了其他内脏器官（如肝脏、心脏、大脑等）对该化合物的接触。本公开内容还进一步涉及一种方法，在这种方法中，哺乳动物与吸液聚合物一起服用这种化合物，从而使这种组合起到如上所述的作用，并进一步提供封存存在于消化道中的液体和/或盐的能力。