作者:D. L. Temple、J. P. Yevich、J. D. Catt、D. Owens、C. Hanning、R. R. Covington、R. J. Seidehamel、K. W. Dungan
DOI:10.1021/jm00185a008
日期:1980.11
The synthesis of a series of substituted 6,7-dihydroimidazo[1,2-a]purin-9(4H)-ones is described. Several members of the series exhibit enhanced antiallergic and bronchodilator activity and reduced side effects as compared to theophylline. Structure-activity relationships and metabolic considerations are discussed for the series. Analogues substituted with a 4-(4-chlorobenzyl) moiety, such as 33 and 40, shown an optimal balance of antiallergic and bronchodilator activity and are of particular interest. Compound 33 is significantly more potent than theophylline against both metacholine- and antigen-induced bronchospasms, does not affect spontaneous motor activity, and shows minimal cardiovascular effects in the rat.