Synthesis of (−)-Centrolobine by Prins Cyclizations that Avoid Racemization
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The segment-coupling Prins cyclization avoids two of the problems common to other Prins cyclization protocols: side-chain exchange and partial racemization by reversible 2-oxonia Cope rearrangement. Model studies demonstrate the stereochemical fidelity of Prins cyclizations using alpha-acetoxy ethers compared with direct aldehyde-alcohol Prins reactions. Furthermore, we propose a mechanism for the racemization observed in some intermolecular Prins cyclizations. Two straightforward syntheses of optically pure (-)-centrolobine highlight the utility of Prins cyclizations.
Synthesis of (−)-Centrolobine by Prins Cyclizations that Avoid Racemization
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The segment-coupling Prins cyclization avoids two of the problems common to other Prins cyclization protocols: side-chain exchange and partial racemization by reversible 2-oxonia Cope rearrangement. Model studies demonstrate the stereochemical fidelity of Prins cyclizations using alpha-acetoxy ethers compared with direct aldehyde-alcohol Prins reactions. Furthermore, we propose a mechanism for the racemization observed in some intermolecular Prins cyclizations. Two straightforward syntheses of optically pure (-)-centrolobine highlight the utility of Prins cyclizations.
Synthesis and Structure Revision of Calyxin Natural Products
作者:Xia Tian、James J. Jaber、Scott D. Rychnovsky
DOI:10.1021/jo060094g
日期:2006.4.1
Tandem Prins cyclization and Friedel-Crafts reaction with an electron-rich aromatic ring were used to prepare the core structures of calyxin natural products. The proposed structure of epicalyxin F was prepared and shown to be incorrect. Several calyxin natural products, including calyxin F and L, were synthesized, and the structures were reassigned on the basis of NMR data and synthetic correlations.