Gallium(III) chloride-catalyzed three-component coupling of naphthol, alkyne and aldehyde: a novel synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted-3H-benzo[f] chromenes
Three-component coupling of naphthol, alkyne and aldehyde has been achieved in the presence of 10 mol % gallium(III) chloride in toluene under reflux conditions to afford the corresponding 1,3-disubstituted-3H-benzo[f]chromenes in good yields. This is the first example on the preparation of chromenes from naphthol, alkyne and aldehyde.
在甲苯中存在10 mol%氯化镓(III)的条件下,在回流条件下,萘酚,炔烃和醛的三组分偶联反应得以实现,从而得到相应的1,3-二取代-3 H-苯并[ f ]色烯。产量。这是从萘酚,炔烃和醛制备二苯甲基苯的第一个实例。
Efficient one-pot synthesis of 1,3-diaryl-3H-benzo[f]chromenes using ferric hydrogensulfate
作者:Hossein Eshghi、Gholam Hossein Zohuri、Saman Damavandi、Mohammad Vakili
DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2010.07.007
日期:2010.12
An efficient and easy method for one-pot three-component synthesis of 1,3-disubstituted-3H-benzo[f]chromenes by the condensation of naphtol, aromatic aldehyde derivatives and phenylacetylene in the presence of ferric hydrogensulfate [Fe(HSO4)(3)], has been described. The catalyst displayed high activity which afforded the corresponding 1,3-disubstituted-3H-benzo[f]chromenes in satisfying yields. Alkyl-substituted phenols were examined and the corresponding benzopyran derivatives were synthesized in moderate yields. Heterogeneous nature of the using catalyst made it reusable for further chemical reactions. (C) 2010 Hossein Eshghi. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.