A ring-enlarged oxetanocin A analog as an inhibitor HIV infectivity
摘要:
Two ring-expanded analogues (compounds 2 and 3) of the anti-HIV fermentation product oxetanocin A (1) were synthesized from commercially available diacetone D-glucose. Antiviral testing against HIV in ATH8 cells revealed that the ring-expanded analogue 2 possessed a similar activity profile as oxetanocin A. Neither compound, however, was capable of providing full protection to the cells against HIV infection. The isomeric ring-expanded analogue 3 was totally devoid of anti-HIV activity. Molecular modeling suggested that while oxetanocin A and compounds 2 and 3 share a large common substructure with the potent anti-HIV drug, dideoxyadenosine (ddA), the extra hydroxymethyl substituent may contribute negatively to the binding of these molecules to a critical enzyme. The negative contribution may be less important in oxetanocin and isomer 2 than in isomer 3. From these studies it would appear that both oxetane and tetrahydrofuran rings are equivalent templates to support the adenine base in terms of anti-HIV activity.
A ring-enlarged oxetanocin A analog as an inhibitor HIV infectivity
摘要:
Two ring-expanded analogues (compounds 2 and 3) of the anti-HIV fermentation product oxetanocin A (1) were synthesized from commercially available diacetone D-glucose. Antiviral testing against HIV in ATH8 cells revealed that the ring-expanded analogue 2 possessed a similar activity profile as oxetanocin A. Neither compound, however, was capable of providing full protection to the cells against HIV infection. The isomeric ring-expanded analogue 3 was totally devoid of anti-HIV activity. Molecular modeling suggested that while oxetanocin A and compounds 2 and 3 share a large common substructure with the potent anti-HIV drug, dideoxyadenosine (ddA), the extra hydroxymethyl substituent may contribute negatively to the binding of these molecules to a critical enzyme. The negative contribution may be less important in oxetanocin and isomer 2 than in isomer 3. From these studies it would appear that both oxetane and tetrahydrofuran rings are equivalent templates to support the adenine base in terms of anti-HIV activity.
The invention provides unsaturated phosphonates of Formula I or a tautomer or pharmaceutically accepatble salt thereof, as described herein, as well as pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and therapeutic methods comprising administering the compounds. The compounds have anti-viral properties and are useful for treating viral infections (e.g. HCV) in animals (e.g. humans).
Chimera of Dimethylene Sulfone-, Methyl Sulfide-, and Methyl Sulfoxide-Linked Ribonucleotides and DNA
作者:Daniel K. Baeschlin、Birgitte Hyrup、Steven A. Benner、Clemens Richert
DOI:10.1021/jo960669h
日期:1996.1.1
TSENG, CHRISTOPHER K. -H.;MARGUEZ, VICTOR E.;MILNE, GEORGE W. A.;WYSOCKI,+, J. MED. CHEM., 34,(1991) N, C. 343-349
作者:TSENG, CHRISTOPHER K. -H.、MARGUEZ, VICTOR E.、MILNE, GEORGE W. A.、WYSOCKI,+
DOI:——
日期:——
US8324179B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8324179B2
公开(公告)日:2012-12-04
A ring-enlarged oxetanocin A analog as an inhibitor HIV infectivity
作者:Christopher K. H. Tseng、Victor E. Marquez、George W. A. Milne、Ronald J. Wysocki、Hiroaki Mitsuya、Takuma Shirasaki、John S. Driscoll
DOI:10.1021/jm00105a054
日期:1991.1
Two ring-expanded analogues (compounds 2 and 3) of the anti-HIV fermentation product oxetanocin A (1) were synthesized from commercially available diacetone D-glucose. Antiviral testing against HIV in ATH8 cells revealed that the ring-expanded analogue 2 possessed a similar activity profile as oxetanocin A. Neither compound, however, was capable of providing full protection to the cells against HIV infection. The isomeric ring-expanded analogue 3 was totally devoid of anti-HIV activity. Molecular modeling suggested that while oxetanocin A and compounds 2 and 3 share a large common substructure with the potent anti-HIV drug, dideoxyadenosine (ddA), the extra hydroxymethyl substituent may contribute negatively to the binding of these molecules to a critical enzyme. The negative contribution may be less important in oxetanocin and isomer 2 than in isomer 3. From these studies it would appear that both oxetane and tetrahydrofuran rings are equivalent templates to support the adenine base in terms of anti-HIV activity.