Design, synthesis and antimicrobial activity of chiral 2-(substituted-hydroxyl)-3-(benzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)propanoic acid derivatives
作者:Wei Zhang、Wenlu Liu、Xizhen Jiang、Faqin Jiang、Hao Zhuang、Lei Fu
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.05.028
日期:2011.9
Chiral 2-(substituted-hydroxyl)-3-(benzo[d]oxazol-5-yl)propanoic acid derivatives were synthesized and their antibacterial activities were evaluated against fungus, Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. In general, these compounds showed in vitro activities against all screened Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but poor MIC values for fungus Candida albicans. Remarkably, the (S)-configuration-substituted phenoxyl side chain on position 2 of propanoic acid exerted excellent antibacterial activity against all screened bacteria. Preliminary structure activity studies revealed that the hydrophobic substitutes, para-tert-butyl (11r), para-phenyl (11s) and para-benzyloxy (11t) on the phenoxyl side chain displayed best activities against all Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria with MIC values between 1.56 and 6.25 mu g/mL. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.