Novel neutral arylnickel(II) phosphine catalysts containing 2-oxazolinylphenolato N–O chelate ligands for ethylene oligomerization and propylene dimerization
摘要:
A series of new neutral arylnickel(II) phosphine complexes 1 bearing 2-oxazolinylphenolato ligands [2-(4-R(1)-5-R(2)-C(3)H(2)NO)-C(6)H(4)O]Ni(2-R (4)-4-R(3)-C(6)H(3))(PPh(3)) were synthesized by reactions of sodium salts of 2-(4,5-dihydro-2-oxazolyl)phenol derivatives with trans-Ni(Ar)(Cl)(PPh(3))(2) or by direct reactions of the ligands with trans-Ni(Ar)(Cl)(PPh(3))(2) in the presence of NEt(3). These neutral Ni(II) complexes 1 exhibited high activities and selectivities in ethylene oligomerization and propylene dimerization. The catalytic activities and the product distributions were dependent on the selection of various organoaluminum cocatalysts and phosphine scavenger (Ni(COD)(2)). The effects of various reaction conditions on ethylene oligomerization were also examined. The highest activity of 5.51 x 10(5) g oligomers/(mol Ni (.) h) and 83% selectivity of C(6) internal olefins were obtained in 1a/MAO catalytic system in ethylene oligomerization. The oligomers consisted mainly of lower carbon olefins in the range of C(4)-C(8). Complexes 1 showed the moderate tolerance of polar additives in ethylene oligomerization. The highest activity of 1a/MAO in propylene dimerization reached to 1.32 x 10(5) g oligomers/(mol Ni(.)h). (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Synthesis, crystal structure, and olefin oligomerization activity of neutral arylnickel(II) phosphine catalyst with 2-oxazolinylphenolato N–O chelate ligand
作者:Yanlong Qian、Wei Zhao、Jiling Huang
DOI:10.1016/j.inoche.2003.12.003
日期:2004.3
Abstract A novel neutral arylnickel(II) phosphine complex 1 bearing 2-oxazolinylphenolato ligand is synthesized by the reaction of trans -Ni(Ph)(Cl)(PPh 3 ) 2 with 2-(4,5-dihydro-oxazol-2-yl)phenol in the presence of NEt 3 , and the molecular structure is determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. Complex 1 exhibits high activity and selectivity in catalyzing olefin oligomerization when various