Enantioselective α-Arylation of O-Carbamates via Sparteine-Mediated Lithiation and Negishi Cross-Coupling
摘要:
A general and enantioselective arylation of carbamates derived from primary alcohols was developed by combining Hoppe's sparteine-mediated asymmetric lithiation with Negishi cross-coupling. Coupled with Aggarwal's lithiation-borylation sequence, the current method provides a short and divergent access to a variety of enantioenriched secondary and tertiary benzylic alcohols.
Enantioselective α-Arylation of O-Carbamates via Sparteine-Mediated Lithiation and Negishi Cross-Coupling
摘要:
A general and enantioselective arylation of carbamates derived from primary alcohols was developed by combining Hoppe's sparteine-mediated asymmetric lithiation with Negishi cross-coupling. Coupled with Aggarwal's lithiation-borylation sequence, the current method provides a short and divergent access to a variety of enantioenriched secondary and tertiary benzylic alcohols.
The transition‐metal‐free cross‐coupling of alkyl or aryl electrophiles by using tertiary benzylic organoboronates is reported. This reaction involves the generation of tertiary alkyl anions from organoboronates in the presence of an alkoxide base and then their substitution reactions. This protocol allows the simple and efficient construction of quaternary carbon centers.
Protodeboronation of Tertiary Boronic Esters: Asymmetric Synthesis of Tertiary Alkyl Stereogenic Centers
作者:Stefan Nave、Ravindra P. Sonawane、Tim G. Elford、Varinder K. Aggarwal
DOI:10.1021/ja1084207
日期:2010.12.8
tertiary boranes undergo efficient protodeboronation with carboxylic acids, tertiary boronicesters do not. Instead, we have discovered that CsF with 1.1 equiv of H2O (on tertiary diarylalkyl boronicesters) or TBAF·3H2O (on tertiary aryldialkyl boronicesters) effect highly efficient protodeboronation of tertiary boronicesters with essentially complete retention of configuration. Furthermore, substituting