Urethanes synthesis from oxamic acids under electrochemical conditions
作者:Ikechukwu Martin Ogbu、Jonathan Lusseau、Gülbin Kurtay、Frédéric Robert、Yannick Landais
DOI:10.1039/d0cc05069e
日期:——
Urethanesynthesis via oxidative decarboxylation of oxamic acids under mild electrochemical conditions is reported. This simple phosgene-free route to urethanes involves an in situ generation of isocyanates by anodic oxidation of oxamic acids in an alcoholic medium. The reaction is applicable to a wide range of oxamic acids, including chiral ones, and alcohols furnishing the desired urethanes in a
METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF ISOCYANATE RESIDUE, AND METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF CARBONATE
申请人:Shimokawatoko Yoshiki
公开号:US20120271067A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-25
A method for treating an isocyanate residue, which comprises carrying out a thermal decomposition reaction of a carbamate that is produced by the reaction among an amine, urea and/or an N-unsubstituted carbamic acid ester and an alcohol to produce a decomposition solution, separating an isocyanate and the alcohol from the decomposition solution to produce the isocyanate residue, and bringing the isocyanate residue into contact with high-pressure/high-temperature water to decompose the isocyanate residue into an amine; and a method for treating a carbonate, which comprises bringing the carbonate into contact with high-pressure/high-temperature water to decompose the carbonate into an alcohol.
A process for producing polyurethane useful as coating material, which comprises preparing dialkyl carbonate substantially without using phosgene, reacting the carbonate with a diamine to give a urethane, thermally decomposing it into a diisocyanate, and converting it into a polyurethane in the presence of a Lewis acid and/or a protonic acid. The reaction of a diisocyanate compound containing a reduced amount of chlorine is promoted by a Lewis acid and/or a protonic acid.