Disclosed herein are novel indazole-based compounds that inhibit fructokinase (aka ketohexokinase) and the downstream metabolic effects mediated by fructose metabolism. Fructokinase inhibitors specifically block the metabolism of both dietary and endogenous fructose metabolism and have a host of potential metabolic benefits. These benefits including blocking sugar craving and sugar induced metabolic syndrome and diabetes, but also blocking fructose metabolism can benefit the rare orphan disease Hereditary Fructose Intolerance, obesity, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, fatty liver, hypertension, cardiac injury from ischemia, certain cancers (including hepatocellular and pancreas), acute kidney injury from ischemia, heat stress, rhabdomyolysis or radiocontrast, and chronic diabetic and nondiabetic renal disease.
                            本文披露了一种新型的基于
吲唑的化合物,可以抑制
果糖激酶(又称酮
葡糖激酶)以及由
果糖代谢介导的下游代谢效应。
果糖激酶
抑制剂特异性地阻断了膳食和内源性
果糖代谢的代谢,具有一系列潜在的代谢益处。这些益处包括阻止对糖的渴望和糖诱导的代谢综合征和糖尿病,同时阻断
果糖代谢也有助于罕见的孤儿病遗传性
果糖不耐受症、肥胖、
胰岛素抵抗、代谢综合征、脂肪肝、高血压、缺血所致心脏损伤、某些癌症(包括肝细胞和胰腺)、缺血所致急性肾损伤、热应激、横纹肌溶解症或放射造影剂引起的肌纤维溶解症,以及慢性糖尿病和非糖尿病肾病。