The first visible‐light‐promoted dearomative fluoroalkylation of β‐naphthols was realized without the assistance of any transition‐metal catalysts or external photosensitizers. Inexpensive fluoroalkyl iodides were directly used as efficient fluoroalkylation reagents under very mild reaction conditions. The scope of this process was found to be general and broad, and both trifluoromethyl and perfluoroalkyl
在没有任何过渡金属催化剂或外部光敏剂的帮助下,实现了第一个由可见光促进的β-萘酚脱芳基氟烷基化反应。廉价的氟代烷基碘化物在非常温和的反应条件下直接用作有效的氟代烷基化试剂。发现该方法的范围是一般性的,范围很广,三氟甲基和全氟烷基(-C 4 F 9,-C 6 F 13和-C 8 F 17)以极高的收益进行安装。初步的机理研究表明,在无光催化剂的情况下,萘甲酸酯-氟代烷基碘的电子供体-受体(EDA)复合物中可见光促进了分子间的电荷转移。
Direct Asymmetric Dearomatization of 2-Naphthols by Scandium-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination
Catalytic asymmetric aminative dearomatization of 1‐substituted 2‐naphthols was successfully implemented with electrophilic azodicarboxylates under the catalysis of chiral ScIII/pybox complexes. This intermolecular reaction represents a hitherto unknown enantioselective CN bond‐forming process through direct dearomatization of phenolic compounds to generate chiral nitrogen‐containing quaternary carbon
在手性Sc III / pybox配合物的催化下,亲电的偶氮二羧酸酯成功地实现了1-取代的2-萘酚的催化不对称胺化脱芳香化反应。这种分子间反应是通过酚类化合物直接脱芳香化反应生成手性含氮季碳立体中心而形成的迄今未知的对映选择性CN键形成过程。
Asymmetric Aminative Dearomatization of 2-Naphthols via Non-covalent N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalysis
作者:Ujjwal Maji、Bhaskar Deb Mondal、Joyram Guin
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00700
日期:——
Herein, successful utilization of non-covalent N-heterocycliccarbene (NHC) catalysis toward asymmetric aminative dearomatization of naphthols is presented. The NHC-catalyzed process offers enantioselectivesynthesis of cyclic enones possessing a nitrogen-containing α-quaternary stereocenter. The reaction applies to various functionalized substrates including acid-labile groups and is shown to be scalable
Peroxidation and Skeletal Rearrangement for the Synthesis of Dioxole‐2‐Carboxamide Derivatives under Continuous‐Flow Conditions
作者:Akash S. Ubale、Moseen A. Shaikh、Nirmala Mohanta、Boopathy Gnanaprakasam
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202300591
日期:2023.9.19
Herein, we report peroxidative dearomatization of 2-naphthol and C−H peroxidation of 3-arylbenzofuran-2-ones with 66–94% yield under catalyst-free conditions using continuous flow module. Besides, an approach for the synthesis of N-substituted-2-phenylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxole-2-carboxamide has been achieved via the skeletalrearrangement of peroxybenzofuranone using amines in the absence of catalyst under
在此,我们报道了使用连续流模块在无催化剂条件下进行 2-萘酚的过氧化脱芳构化和 3-芳基苯并呋喃-2-酮的 C−H 过氧化,产率达 66-94%。此外,在连续流动下,通过过氧苯并呋喃酮的骨架重排,在没有催化剂的情况下,实现了合成N-取代-2-苯基苯并[ d ][ 1,3 ]二氧杂环戊烯-2-甲酰胺的方法。机理研究表明,这种过氧化反应是在热解条件下通过自由基形成进行的。
An aqueous composition comprising: (A) water; (B) an overbased material dispersed with component (A), said overbased material being selected from the group consisting of (B)(I) a Newtonian overbased material or (B)(II) a non-Newtonian colloidal disperse system comprising (1) solid metal-containing colloidal particles predispersed in (2) a disperse medium of at least one inert organic liquid and (3) as an essential third component at least one member selected from the class consisting of organic compounds which are substantially soluble in said disperse medium, the molecules of said organic compound being characterized by polar substituents and hydrophobic portions; and an effective amount of at least one additional component to disperse component (B) with component (A), said additional component being selected from the group consisting of (C) at least one nitrogen-containing, phosphorus-free carboxylic solubilizer made by the reaction of (C)(I) at !east one carboxylic acid acylating agent having at least one hydrocarbon-based substituent of about 12 to about 500 carbon atoms with (C)(II) at least one (a) N-(hydroxyl-substituted hydrocarbyl) amine, (b) hydroxyl-substituted poly(hydrocar- byloxy) analog of said amine or (c) mixture of (a) and (b), (D) at least one surfactant, or (E) mixture of (C) and (D). The foregoing aqueous compositions are optionally provided in combination with (F) a functional additive and/or (G) a dispersion enhancer selected from the group consisting of polyhydroxy compounds and partial ethers of polyhydroxy compounds. A method for cutting hard materials such as quartz, silicon and the like utilizing the foregoing compositions, as well as abrasive slurries for said cutting method and for conventional lapping applications and for metal working or polishing applications is provided.