Sterically crowded aryloxide compounds of aluminium: hydrides and homoleptic aryloxides
摘要:
Interaction of [AlH3(NMe3)] and [AlH2Cl(NMe3)] with HOR1 (R1 = C6H2But2-2,6-Me-4) allows for the isolation of [AlH2(OR1)(NMe3)] 1 and [Al(H)Cl(OR1)(NMe3)] 2 respectively. Compound 1 exists in both mono- and di-meric forms in the solid state. The reaction of 1 with NH2But results in ligand redistribution to give [AlH(OR1)2(NH2But)] 3. Similarly, multiple recrystallisation of 1 from Et2O allows for the isolation of [AlH(OR1)2(OEt2)] 4, while addition of HOR2 (R2 = C6H3Ph2-2,6) to 1 yields the mixed aryloxide complex [AlH(OR1)(OR2)(NMe3)] 5. Interaction of compound 1 with benzophenone results in the formation of the bridged dimer [{AlH(OR1)(mu-OCHPh2)}2] 6. The reaction of 3 molar equivalents of HOR1 with LiAlH4 yields, in addition to [{Li(OR1)(OEt2)}2], compound 4, which reacts further with H2O, HOR1 or NH2C6H2Cl3-2,4,6 to give [{Al(mu-OH)(OR1)2}2] 7, [Al(OR1)3] 8 or [Al(OR1)2(NHC6H2Cl3-2,4,6)] 13 respectively. Compounds 8 and 13 form stable Lewis acid-base complexes [Al(OR1)3L] [L = MeCN 9, pyridine (py) 10, O=PPh3 11 or O=C(C5H9)But-4 12] and [Al(OR1)2(NHC6H2Cl3-2,4,6)L] (L = Et2O 14, py 15 or 3,5-dimethylpyridine 16). The presence of a slow ligand exchange for compounds 9 and 12 was investigated by H-1 NMR spectroscopy. The molecular structures of 1, 3, 4, 8 and 12 have been confirmed by X-ray crystallography.
Sterically crowded aryloxide compounds of aluminium: hydrides and homoleptic aryloxides
摘要:
Interaction of [AlH3(NMe3)] and [AlH2Cl(NMe3)] with HOR1 (R1 = C6H2But2-2,6-Me-4) allows for the isolation of [AlH2(OR1)(NMe3)] 1 and [Al(H)Cl(OR1)(NMe3)] 2 respectively. Compound 1 exists in both mono- and di-meric forms in the solid state. The reaction of 1 with NH2But results in ligand redistribution to give [AlH(OR1)2(NH2But)] 3. Similarly, multiple recrystallisation of 1 from Et2O allows for the isolation of [AlH(OR1)2(OEt2)] 4, while addition of HOR2 (R2 = C6H3Ph2-2,6) to 1 yields the mixed aryloxide complex [AlH(OR1)(OR2)(NMe3)] 5. Interaction of compound 1 with benzophenone results in the formation of the bridged dimer [{AlH(OR1)(mu-OCHPh2)}2] 6. The reaction of 3 molar equivalents of HOR1 with LiAlH4 yields, in addition to [{Li(OR1)(OEt2)}2], compound 4, which reacts further with H2O, HOR1 or NH2C6H2Cl3-2,4,6 to give [{Al(mu-OH)(OR1)2}2] 7, [Al(OR1)3] 8 or [Al(OR1)2(NHC6H2Cl3-2,4,6)] 13 respectively. Compounds 8 and 13 form stable Lewis acid-base complexes [Al(OR1)3L] [L = MeCN 9, pyridine (py) 10, O=PPh3 11 or O=C(C5H9)But-4 12] and [Al(OR1)2(NHC6H2Cl3-2,4,6)L] (L = Et2O 14, py 15 or 3,5-dimethylpyridine 16). The presence of a slow ligand exchange for compounds 9 and 12 was investigated by H-1 NMR spectroscopy. The molecular structures of 1, 3, 4, 8 and 12 have been confirmed by X-ray crystallography.
Haely, Matthew, D.; Barron, Andrew R., Angewandte Chemie, 1992, vol. 104, p. 939 - 941
作者:Haely, Matthew, D.、Barron, Andrew R.
DOI:——
日期:——
Sterically crowded aryloxides of aluminum: intramolecular coordination of bidentate ligands
作者:Julie A Francis、Simon G Bott、Andrew R Barron
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(99)00571-9
日期:2000.3
Reactions of (BHT)(2)Al(H)(Et2O) (BHT-H = HOC6H2-2,6-'Bu-2-4-Me) with HOCH2CH2EMex (E = O, S, x = 1; E = N, x = 2) yield dimeric species, [(BHT)Al(H)(mu-OCH2CH2NMe2)](2) (2), [(BHT)Al(H)(mu-OCH2CH2OMe)](2) (3), [(BHT)Al(H)(mu-OCH2CH2SMe)](2) (4), respectively or [(BHT)Al(OCH2CH2NMe2)(mu-OCH2CH2NMe2)](2) (5), [(BHT)Al(OCH2CH2OMe)(mu-OCH2CH2OMe)](2) (6) and [(BHT)Al(OCH2CH2SMe)(mu-OCH2CH2SMe)](2) (7), respectively, depending on the stoichiometry of the reaction. The non-bridged donor atoms interact intramolecularly to form five-coordinate aluminum centers. A mixture of (BHT)Li(Et2O) and (BHT)(2)Al(H)(Et2O), formed from the reaction of LiAlH4 and BHT-H, reacts with the aforementioned alcohols to yield the monomeric structures (BHT)(2)Al(mu-OCH2CH2NMe2)(2)Li (8), (BHT)(2)Al(mu-OCH2CH2OMe)(2)Li (9), (BHT)(2)Al(mu-OCH2CH2SMe)(2)Li (10), respectively. If the reaction is carried out with an excess of HOCH2CH2SMe, the solvate of compound 10 is formed, (BHT)(2)Al(mu-OCH2CH2SMe)(2)Li(HOCH2CH2SMe) (11). The lithium cation in compounds 8-11 is stabilized in the structure by formation of bonds with both the anionic oxygens as well as the neutral donor ligands. The bond Valencies have been calculated for Al and Li in compounds 8 and 11. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.