Mixtures of Fibre-Reactive Dyes and Their Use in a Method for Di- or Trichromatic Dyeing or Printing
申请人:Tzikas Athanassios
公开号:US20120302486A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-29
Dye mixtures, comprising at least one red dyeing dye of the formula (1) and at least one blue, yellow, orange or brown dyeing dye from the group of the formulae (2), (3), (4), (5) and (6), wherein B is an aliphatic bridging member, R
1
, R
3
and R
8
are each independently of the others hydrogen or C
1
-C
4
alkyl, R
2
, R
4
, R
5
, R
9
, R
11
, R
12
, R
13
, R
14
, R
15
and R
16
are each independently of the others hydrogen, C
1
-C
4
alkyl, C
1
-C
4
alkoxy or sulfo, R
6
and R
10
are each independently of the other amino or C
1
-C
4
alkyl, (R
7
)
j
denotes j identical or different substituents selected from the group C
2
-C
4
alkanoylamino, ureido, C
1
-C
4
alkyl and C
1
-C
4
alkoxy, (R
17
)
i
denotes i identical or different substituents selected from the group C
2
-C
4
alkanoylamino, ureido, sulfo, C
1
-C
4
alkyl and C
1
-C
4
alkoxy, X
1
, X
2
, X
3
, X
4
, X
5
and X
6
are each independently of the others halogen, 3-carboxypyridin-1-yl or 3-carbamoylpyridin-1-yl, Z
1
, Z
2
and Z
3
are each independently of the others a fibre-reactive group of the formula —SO
2
—Y
8
, (7a) or —NH—CO—(CH
2
)
2-3
—SO
2
—Y
9
(7b), Y
1
, Y
2
, Y
3
, Y
4
, Y
5
, Y
6
, Y
7
, Y
8
and Y
9
are each independently of the others vinyl or a radical —CH
2
—CH
2
—U and U is a group removable under alkaline conditions, i, j, k and l are each independently of the other the number 0, 1 or 2, m is the number 1 or 2, n and u are each independently of the other the number 1, 2 or 3, p and q are each independently of the other the number 0 or 1, r and s are each independently of the other the number 0 or 1, and t is the number 0, 1 or 2, and the sum of r, s and t is 2 or 3 are suitable especially for the dichromatic or trichromatic dyeing or printing of cellulosic fibre materials and yield dyeings or prints having good reproducibility and good all-round fastness properties.
染料混合物包括至少一种式(1)的红色染料和来自式(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)和(6)的蓝色、黄色、橙色或棕色染料中的至少一种,其中B是脂肪族桥接成员,R1、R3和R8各自独立地是氢或C1-C4烷基,R2、R4、R5、R9、R11、R12、R13、R14、R15和R16各自独立地是氢、C1-C4烷基、C1-C4烷氧基或磺酸基,R6和R10各自独立地是氨基或C1-C4烷基,(R7)j表示选自C2-C4烷酰氨基、脲基、C1-C4烷基和C1-C4烷氧基的j个相同或不同的取代基,(R17)i表示选自C2-C4烷酰氨基、脲基、磺酸基、C1-C4烷基和C1-C4烷氧基的i个相同或不同的取代基,X1、X2、X3、X4、X5和X6各自独立地是卤素、3-羧基吡啶-1-基或3-氨基甲酰基吡啶-1-基,Z1、Z2和Z3各自独立地是公式—SO2—Y8(7a)或—NH—CO—(CH2)2-3—SO2—Y9(7b)的纤维活性基,Y1、Y2、Y3、Y4、Y5、Y6、Y7、Y8和Y9各自独立地是乙烯基或—CH2—CH2—U基团,其中U是在碱性条件下可去除的基团,i、j、k和l各自独立地为0、1或2,m为1或2,n和u各自独立地为1、2或3,p和q各自独立地为0或1,r和s各自独立地为0或1,t为0、1或2,且r、s和t的总和为2或3,特别适用于细胞素纤维材料的二色或三色染色或印花,并产生具有良好重现性和良好全方位牢度性的染色或印花。