Synthesis and conformational features of topographically constrained designer chimeric amino acids: The β-isopropyl phenylalanines
摘要:
All four optically pure isomers of the highly conformationally constrained novel chimeric amino acid, beta-isopropylphenylalanine or beta-phenylleucine, were asymmetrically synthesized in five to six steps in 20-25% overall yield. Computer-assisted molecular modeling revealed that the beta-isopropyl group in these chimeric amino acids plays the dominant role in determining the most favorable side chain conformations. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Synthesis and conformational features of topographically constrained designer chimeric amino acids: The β-isopropyl phenylalanines
摘要:
All four optically pure isomers of the highly conformationally constrained novel chimeric amino acid, beta-isopropylphenylalanine or beta-phenylleucine, were asymmetrically synthesized in five to six steps in 20-25% overall yield. Computer-assisted molecular modeling revealed that the beta-isopropyl group in these chimeric amino acids plays the dominant role in determining the most favorable side chain conformations. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Asymmetric synthesis of optically pure β-isopropylphenylalanine: A new β-branched unusual amino acid
作者:Subo Liao、Victor J. Hruby
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)00091-3
日期:1996.3
Allfour optically pure isomers of a highly conformationally constrained unusualaminoacid, β-isopropylphenylalanine, have been asymmetrically synthesized.
Remarkable dependence of the regioselectivity of free radical additions to 3-cinnamoyloxazolidin-2-ones on the stability of the intermediate adduct-radical, electrophilicity of the adding radicals and the conditions for their generation
作者:Vitali I. Tararov、Nikolai Yu. Kuznetzov、Vladimir I. Bakhmutov、Nikolai S. Ikonnikov、Yuri N. Bubnov、Victor N. Khrustalev、Tatiana F. Saveleva、Yuri N. Belokon
DOI:10.1039/a701154g
日期:——
nucleophilic radicals (Pri) are found to add at 80 °C to the CC bond of 3-(E)-cinnamoyl-4-phenyloxazolidin-2-one 1a and 3-(E)-cinnamoyl-4-benzyloxazolidin-2-one 1b predominantly at the α-position of the bond. While for the CCl3 radical no product of β-addition has been found, for the Pri radical such a path constitutes up to 40% of the whole process at 80 °C. An interplay between the stability of the intermediate
发现亲电子基团(CCl 3)和亲核基团(Pr i)在80°C时会添加到3-(E)-肉桂酰基-4-苯基恶唑烷-2--2-酮1a和3-(E)-肉桂酰基的C C键上-4-苄基恶唑烷丁-2-酮1b主要位于键的α-位置。对于CCl 3自由基,没有发现β加成的产物,而对于Pr i自由基,这种途径在80°C下占整个过程的40%。调用中间加合物基团的稳定性与进行加成的基团的亲电子性或亲核性之间的相互作用,以使观察合理化。在低温(–23°C)下添加Pr i 自由基成为主要过程(高达75%)。
Syntheses of highly constrained β-aryl isohexanoic acid derivatives via asymmetric Michael addition
作者:Subo Liao、Yinglin Han、Wei Qui、Michael Bruck、Victor J. Hruby
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(96)01795-9
日期:1996.10
A series of enantiomerically pure highly sterically hindered β-branched isohexanoic acidderivatives have been synthesized with high diastereoselectivity via asymmetric Michael addition. The X-ray crystal structure of (4S,3′S)-3-[3′-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)isohexanyl]-4-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone demonstrated that the β-configuration was induced from the Si-face, and that the torsional angle χ2 was restricted