A new catalytic reaction of C-phenylation of methyl acrylate with bismuth derivatives Ph3Bi(O2CR)2 (R = H, Me, Et, Bu, CF3, Ph) or Ph3BiCl2 in a 3 : 1 ratio was studied. The reaction was performed in the presence of 4 mol % palladium compounds PdCl2, Pd(OAc)2, Pd2(dba)3, Pd(Ph3P)2Cl2, and PdLCl2 (L = dppm, dppe, dppp, dppb, dppf, binap, xantphos) at 50°C in CH3CN, DMF, THF, or CH2Cl2 and gave methyl cinnamate (yield up to 85% based on the starting bismuth compound), diphenyl (up to 138%), and benzene (up to 59%).
研究了一种新的催化反应,即利用
铋衍
生物 Ph3Bi(O2CR)2 (R = H, Me, Et, Bu,
CF3, Ph) 或 Ph3BiCl2 以 3 : 1 的比例对
丙烯酸甲酯进行 C-芳基化反应。该反应在 50°C 下,在 CH3CN、
DMF、THF 或
CH2Cl2 中,存在 4 mol % 的
铂化合物 PdCl2、Pd(OAc)2、Pd2(dba)3、Pd(Ph3P)2Cl2 和 PdLCl2(L = dppm、dppe、dppp、dppb、dppf、binap、xantphos)时进行,获得甲基
桂皮酸酯(基于起始
铋化合物的产率高达 85%)、二苯(最高 138%)和苯(最高 59%)。