Inhibiting the development of tolerance to and/or dependence on an additive substance
申请人:VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY
公开号:EP0608893A1
公开(公告)日:1994-08-03
Nontoxic substances that block the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, e.g., a morphinan such as dextromethorphan or dextrorphan, or that block a major intracellular consequence of NMDA receptor activation, e.g., a ganglioside such as GM₁ or GT1b, a phenothiazine such as trifluoperazine or a naphthalenesulfonamide such as N-(6-aminohexyl)-5-chloro-1-naphthalenesulfonamide, inhibit the development of tolerance to and/or dependence on addictive drugs, e.g., narcotic analgesics such as morphine, codeine, etc.
阻断 N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸(NMDA)受体的无毒物质,如右美沙芬或右美沙芬等吗啡烷,或阻断 NMDA 受体激活的一种主要细胞内后果的物质,如神经节苷脂,如 GM₁或 GT1b,三氟拉嗪等吩噻嗪,或 N-(6-氨基己烷基)萘磺酰胺等、 神经节苷脂,如 GM₁或 GT1b;吩噻嗪,如三氟拉嗪;或萘磺酰胺,如 N-(6-氨基己基)-5-氯-1-萘磺酰胺;抑制对成瘾性药物,如吗啡、可待因等麻醉性镇痛药的耐受性和/或依赖性。