COPPER CATALYZED HALOGENATON AND REACTION PRODUCTS
申请人:Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
公开号:US20140371480A1
公开(公告)日:2014-12-18
A Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3-halogen migration reaction effectively recycles an activating group by transferring a halogen from an sp
2
to a benzylic carbon with good enantioselectivity and concomitant borylation of the Ar-halo bond. The resulting enantio-enriched benzyl halide can be reacted in the same vessel under a variety of conditions to form an additional carbon-heteroatom or carbon-carbon bond while maintaining high ee. The reaction can be used to efficiently prepare novel compounds and intermediates for the preparation of therapeutics and ligands for catalysis.
Palladium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Phosphination: Enantioselective Synthesis of a P-Chirogenic Phosphine
作者:Jillian R. Moncarz、Natalia F. Laritcheva、David S. Glueck
DOI:10.1021/ja0267324
日期:2002.11.1
The racemic secondary phosphine PH(Me)(Is) (1, Is = 2,4,6-(i-Pr)3C6H2) was coupled with PhI in the presence of NaOSiMe3 and the catalyst Pd((R,R)-Me-Duphos)(Ph)(I) (3) to give P(Ph)(Me)(Is) (2) in up to 78% ee. The intermediate phosphido complex Pd((R,R)-Me-Duphos)(Ph)(P(Me)(Is)) (5a,b) was observed as a mixture of diastereomers by low-temperature 31P NMR. The rate of interconversion of 5a,b by phosphorus inversion is greater than or equal to that of reductive elimination, which suggests that the enantiodetermining step occurs after Pd-P bond formation.
IMAMOTO, TSUNEO;TAKEYAMA, TOSHIAKI;KUSUMOTO, TETSUO, CHEM. LETT., 1985, N 10, 1491-1492
A new reagent system, LiAlH4–CeCl3, exhibits powerful and characteristic reducing ability. Organichalides including fluorine compounds are smoothly dehalogenated with this reagent. Phosphine oxides are also reduced to phosphines in excellent yields.