A novel, efficient Z-alkene synthesis via photocatalyzed decarboxylative couplings between terminal aryl alkynes and alkyl N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) esters, which are derived from aliphatic carboxylic acids, is described. A wide range of primary, secondary, and tertiary carboxylates as well as α-amino acid and α-oxyacid-derived esters were employed as suitable substrates. The mild reaction conditions
A transition-metal-free Heck-type reaction between alkenes and alkyl iodides enabled by light in water
作者:Wenbo Liu、Lu Li、Zhengwang Chen、Chao-Jun Li
DOI:10.1039/c5ob00515a
日期:——
A transition-metal-free coupling protocol between various alkenes and non-activated alkyl iodides has been developed by using photoenergy in water for the first time. Under UV irradiation and basic aqueous conditions, various alkenes efficiently couple with a wide range of non-activated alkyl iodides. A tentative mechanism, which involves an atom transfer radical addition process, for the coupling
Photocatalytic dual decarboxylative alkenylation mediated by triphenylphosphine and sodium iodide
作者:Hong-Yu Wang、Long-Jin Zhong、Gui-Fen Lv、Yang Li、Jin-Heng Li
DOI:10.1039/d0ob01242d
日期:——
alkenylation of α,β-unsaturatedcarboxylicacids and alkyl N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHP) esters mediated by triphenylphosphine and sodium iodide has been developed. This protocol proceeds under 456-nanometer irradiation by visible blue light in the absence of transition metals or organic dye based photoredox catalysts. The reaction is successfully applied to a wide range of redox-active esters derived from
Photoredox catalysis enabled alkylation of alkenyl carboxylic acids with N-(acyloxy)phthalimide via dual decarboxylation
作者:Kun Xu、Zhoumei Tan、Haonan Zhang、Juanli Liu、Sheng Zhang、Zhiqiang Wang
DOI:10.1039/c7cc05910h
日期:——
ruthenium based photoredox catalyst in combination with substoichiometric amount of 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO) efficiently catalyzed dual decarboxylative couplings between alkenyl carboxylic acids and N-(acyloxy)phthalimides derived from aliphatic carboxylic acids, delivering alkylated styrene derivatives in a high regio- and stereo- selective manner under mild reaction conditions. Various types
Copper porphyrin-catalyzed cross dehydrogenative coupling of alkanes with carboxylic acids: Esterification and decarboxylation dual pathway
作者:Xiao-Yan Chen、Shuang Yang、Bao-Ping Ren、Lei Shi、Dong-Zi Lin、Hao Zhang、Hai-Yang Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2021.132377
日期:2021.9
A dual-functional copper porphyrin-catalyzed cross dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) of carboxylic acids with alkanes was reported firstly. The reaction gives allylic esters or alkylalkenes depending on the carboxylic acid substrates. Copper porphyrin catalyzed CDC method has the superiority of short reaction time, good functional group tolerance, base and solvent free, producing target products in an