Selective class III antiarrhythmic agents. 1. Bis(arylalkyl)amines
摘要:
A series of bis(arylalkyl)amines is described and their effects on prolonging effective refractory period in isolated cardiac tissue listed. Most compounds prolonged the cardiac action potential without significantly altering the maximum rate of depolarization and may be defined as selective class III antiarrhythmic agents. It was found that a particularly advantageous structural feature was to have a methanesulfonamido moiety on both of the aryl rings. Thus, compound 16 [1-(4-methanesulfonamidophenoxy)2-[N-(4-methanesulfonamidophene thyl)-N- methylamine]ethane] was selected for further investigations. The compound is highly potent and selective class III agent which acts by blockade of cardiac potassium channels.
Compounds of the formula (I): ##STR1## and bioprecursors and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are described as .beta..sub.3 -adrenoceptor agonists having anti-obesity, hypoglycaemic and related therapeutic utilities. Processes for their preparation are described as are compositions containing them.