Whereas the halogen−metal exchange approach from 1,3,5-tribromobenzene (3) to 1,3,5-trilithiobenzene (1) was unsuccessful, 1 was synthesized in high yield (about 80%) by reaction of 3 with LiDBB (lithium 4,4‘-di-tert-butylbiphenyl). Compound 1 was used as the starting material for the preparation of other symmetrical trimetalated benzenes, 1,3,5-C6H3(MgBr)3 (20), 1,3,5-C6H3(SnMe3)3 (23), and 1,3,5-C6H3(HgBr)3
从
1,3,5-三溴苯(3)到1,3,5-三苯
硫基苯(1)的卤素-
金属交换方法不成功,但通过3与Li
DBB的反应(1)可以高收率(约80%)合成1。 4,4'-二叔丁基
联苯锂)。化合物1用作制备其他对称三
金属苯的原料,1,3,5-C 6 H 3(MgBr)3(20),1,3,5-C 6 H 3(SnMe 3)3(23)和1,3,5-C 6 H 3(HgBr)3(26),通过与相应的
金属卤化物反应。