Ni<sup>I</sup>Catalyzes the Regioselective Cross-Coupling of Alkylzinc Halides and Propargyl Bromides to Allenes
作者:Rita Soler-Yanes、Iván Arribas-Álvarez、Manuel Guisán-Ceinos、Elena Buñuel、Diego J. Cárdenas
DOI:10.1002/chem.201603758
日期:2017.1.31
We describe the unprecedented formation of allenes by Ni‐catalyzed cross‐coupling of propargyl bromides with alkylzinc halides. The reaction regioselectivity is complementary to the previously reported formation of propargyl‐coupled compounds. Experiments support the formation of NiI complexes as the active species and the participation of radical intermediates. Kinetic studies showed that the reaction
Regioselective Iron‐Catalysed Cross‐Coupling Reaction of Aryl Propargylic Bromides and Aryl Grignard Reagents
作者:Inés Manjón‐Mata、M. Teresa Quirós、Elena Buñuel、Diego J. Cárdenas
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201901203
日期:2020.1.7
An iron‐catalysed Kumada‐type cross‐coupling reaction between aryl substituted propargylic bromides and arylmagnesium reagents has been developed. Propargylic coupling products were the main or only outcome, and propargyl/allene regioselectivity was shown to depend on the electronic nature of the substituents on the triple bond of the substrate and on the arylmagnesium halide. Best selectivities were
Transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling of propargylic electrophiles and Grignardreagents provides densely functionalized products that are extremely useful synthetic intermediates. However, examples of conversion of propargylic derivatives to form propargyl compounds remain limited due to the challenging regioselectivity. We use LaCl3·2LiCl to catalyze propargylation of Grignardreagents in the absence of
过渡金属催化的炔丙基亲电子试剂和格氏试剂的交叉偶联提供了高度官能化的产物,是极其有用的合成中间体。然而,由于具有挑战性的区域选择性,将炔丙基衍生物转化为炔丙基化合物的例子仍然有限。我们使用LaCl 3 ·2LiCl在没有配体的情况下催化格氏试剂的炔丙基化,具有高区域选择性和立体特异性。该方法显示了使用烷基或(杂)芳基格氏试剂和具有不同离去基团的炔基亲电子试剂的广泛底物范围。我们的方案进一步应用于叶毛多辛 B 的正式合成。利用天然丰富且相对无毒的镧催化剂的方法值得探索。
Mesnard, Danielle; Bernadou, Francoise; Miginiac, Leone, Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint, 1981, # 9, p. 3216 - 3245