A sulfonic acid-functionalized polypropylene fiber, capable of acting as a supported catalyst in the accomplishment of the Biginelli reaction, is presented. Excellent results, in terms of chemical yields, catalyst dosage, work-up procedure and catalytic recyclability, are reported for the metal-free catalyzed one-pot synthesis of a number of substituted 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones/-thiones (DHPMs). The catalyst can be prepared by a simple process from inexpensive and readily available polypropylene fiber, after completion of the catalytic reaction, the catalyst was simply recovered with common tweezers and recycled with excellent stability and activity even after 11 runs, which in turn is very attractive for economic interest and industrial safety. This is the first report about the application of the polypropylene fiber as a new support for heterogeneous catalysis in the practice of organic synthesis in an environmentally friendly manner.
本研究介绍了一种
磺酸官能化聚
丙烯纤维,它能够在完成比吉内利反应的过程中充当支撑催化剂。在
化学收率、催化剂用量、操作步骤和催化可回收性方面,报告了无
金属催化一锅合成多种取代的 3,4-二氢
嘧啶-2-(1H)-酮/
硫酮(
DHPMs)的优异结果。催化剂的制备过程非常简单,只需利用廉价易得的聚
丙烯纤维,完成催化反应后,用普通镊子即可回收催化剂并循环使用,即使经过 11 次运行,催化剂仍具有极佳的稳定性和活性,这在经济利益和工业安全方面具有极大的吸引力。这是首次报道将聚
丙烯纤维作为一种新的异相催化支持物,以环境友好的方式应用于有机合成实践中。