One-Pot Three-Component Synthesis of Vicinal Diamines via In Situ Aminal Formation and Carboamination
作者:Ugo Orcel、Jerome Waser
DOI:10.1002/anie.201607318
日期:2016.10.4
A synthesis of vicinal diamines via in situ aminalformation and carboamination of allyl amines is reported. Employing highly electron‐poor trifluoromethyl aldimines in their stable hemiaminal form was key to enable both a fast and complete aminalformation as well as the palladium‐catalyzed carboamination step. The conditions developed allow the introduction of a wide variety of alkynyl, vinyl, aryl
Asymmetric phase-transfer catalysis was first applied to the synthesis of chiral N,S-acetals by using amino acid-based bifunctional thiourea-ammonium salt catalysts. The reaction could be performed on the gram scale to give up to 93% ee and 99% yield with a catalyst loading as low as 0.1 mol % within 5 min.
A series of new modular bifunctional chiral thiourea organocatalysts were synthesized from natural Cinchona alkaloids and amino acids, and their performance in the aza-Henry reaction of nitroalkanes to imines, the Michaeladdition of acetylacetone to nitroolefins and the Michaeladdition of acetone to nitroolefins was investigated. Under the mild conditions, the important building blocks β-nitro amines
Ureidopeptide‐Based Brønsted Bases: Design, Synthesis and Application to the Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of β‐Amino Nitriles from (Arylsulfonyl)acetonitriles
作者:Saioa Diosdado、Rosa López、Claudio Palomo
DOI:10.1002/chem.201304877
日期:2014.5.19
preparation of β‐aminonitriles. We present a highly efficient organocatalytic methodology for the stereoselective synthesis of β‐aminonitriles, in which the key to success is the use of ureidopeptide‐basedBrønstedbase catalysts in combination with (arylsulfonyl)acetonitriles as synthetic equivalents of the acetonitrile anion. The method gives access to a variety of β‐aminonitriles with good yields
[EN] CYCLOPROPENIMINE CATALYST COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES<br/>[FR] COMPOSITIONS CATALYTIQUES À BASE DE CYCLOPROPÉNIMINE ET PROCÉDÉS
申请人:UNIV COLUMBIA
公开号:WO2013059118A1
公开(公告)日:2013-04-25
The present invention provides, inter alia, a cyclopropenimine Brønsted base catalyst and a cyclopropenimine scaffold for use as a Brønsted base catalyst. This cyclopropenimine has the structure (100). Methods for making such a cyclopropenimine are also provided. Further provided are processes for carrying out an organic synthetic reaction and processes for catalyzing a proton transfer reaction enantioselectively using such a cyclopropenimine Brønsted base catalyst.