Lanthanide Complexes of the Kläui Metalloligand, CpCo(P═O(OR)2)3: An Examination of Ligand Exchange Kinetics between Isotopomers by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry
摘要:
A series of lanthanide complexes, {[CpCo(P=O(OR)(2))(3)](2)Ln(H2O)(x)}Cl-+(-) (Ln = Nd, 3; Eu, 4; Tb, 5; 'Yb, 6; R = Et, a; R = Ph, b) bearing two cobalt metalloligands were prepared. Electrospray mass spectrometry and thermogravimetric analysis suggest that the cations are either solvent free or contain very weakly bound water molecules. The related complex {[CpCo(P=O(OPh)(2))(3)](2)Yb)(+) [CoCl3(THF)](-), 7, was crystallographically characterized, and the cation in this case was confirmed to be 6-coordinate and solvent free Ligand exchange rates between the d(0)- and d(60)-isotopomers of 3a-6a and 5b were determined in acetonitrile by electrospray mass spectrometry. The ligand exchange rate was found to increase by almost 4 orders of magnitude from the smallest (Yb, 6a, k = 0.3 M-1 s(-1)) to largest ion (Nd, 3a, >2500 M-1 s(-1)) in acetonitrile. Additionally, the ligand exchange rate increased rapidly for 5a (Tb) with increasing water concentration from 30 M-1 s(-1) in pure acetonitrile to 268 M-1 s(-1) in 50:50 (v/v) acetonitrile/water. Changing the phosphite substituent had no significant impact on the rate of ligand exchange for 5b (R = Ph) relative to 5a (R = Et).
Lanthanide Complexes of the Kläui Metalloligand, CpCo(P═O(OR)2)3: An Examination of Ligand Exchange Kinetics between Isotopomers by Electrospray Mass Spectrometry
摘要:
A series of lanthanide complexes, {[CpCo(P=O(OR)(2))(3)](2)Ln(H2O)(x)}Cl-+(-) (Ln = Nd, 3; Eu, 4; Tb, 5; 'Yb, 6; R = Et, a; R = Ph, b) bearing two cobalt metalloligands were prepared. Electrospray mass spectrometry and thermogravimetric analysis suggest that the cations are either solvent free or contain very weakly bound water molecules. The related complex {[CpCo(P=O(OPh)(2))(3)](2)Yb)(+) [CoCl3(THF)](-), 7, was crystallographically characterized, and the cation in this case was confirmed to be 6-coordinate and solvent free Ligand exchange rates between the d(0)- and d(60)-isotopomers of 3a-6a and 5b were determined in acetonitrile by electrospray mass spectrometry. The ligand exchange rate was found to increase by almost 4 orders of magnitude from the smallest (Yb, 6a, k = 0.3 M-1 s(-1)) to largest ion (Nd, 3a, >2500 M-1 s(-1)) in acetonitrile. Additionally, the ligand exchange rate increased rapidly for 5a (Tb) with increasing water concentration from 30 M-1 s(-1) in pure acetonitrile to 268 M-1 s(-1) in 50:50 (v/v) acetonitrile/water. Changing the phosphite substituent had no significant impact on the rate of ligand exchange for 5b (R = Ph) relative to 5a (R = Et).