C3-Symmetric chiral trisimidazoline: the role of a third imidazoline and its application to the nitro Michael reaction and the α-amination of β-ketoesters
摘要:
We describe the necessity of the C-3-symmetry and the role of a third imidazoline of trisimidazoline 3, which was recently developed by us as a new entry of organocatalyst. The utility of 3 as a Bronsted base catalyst in the nitro Michael reaction and the alpha-amination of beta-ketoesters was shown, and the re-cyclability of the catalyst was also demonstrated. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A highly enantioselective Michael addition of β‐keto esters to nitroolefins was carried out using newly designed optically active 2‐azanorbornane‐based aminoalcohol organocatalysts to produce the corresponding chiral Michael adducts in good chemical yields (up to 99 %) and stereoselectivities (up to dr = 91:9, up to 91 % ee).
Fine‐Tunable Organocatalysts Bearing Multiple Hydrogen‐Bonding Donors for Construction of Adjacent Quaternary and Tertiary Stereocenters via a Michael Reaction
作者:Zhi‐Hai Zhang、Xiu‐Qin Dong、Dong Chen、Chun‐Jiang Wang