In vitro evaluation of the antielastase activity of polycyclic β-lactams
摘要:
A series of bi- and tricyclic beta-lactam compounds was synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of cleavage of synthetic substrates in vitro by the serine proteases Human Leukocyte Elastase (HLE), Human Leukocyte Proteinase 3 (HLPR3) and Porcine Pancreatic Elastase (PPE). The obtained results have permitted us to describe a homobenzocarbacephem compound as HLE and HLPR3 inhibitor, to observe the positive effect that the styryl group exerts on the HLE inhibitory activity in polycyclic beta-lactam compounds and to conclude that the hydroxyl function decreases the HLE inhibitory activity or rules it out completely. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
In vitro evaluation of the antielastase activity of polycyclic β-lactams
摘要:
A series of bi- and tricyclic beta-lactam compounds was synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of cleavage of synthetic substrates in vitro by the serine proteases Human Leukocyte Elastase (HLE), Human Leukocyte Proteinase 3 (HLPR3) and Porcine Pancreatic Elastase (PPE). The obtained results have permitted us to describe a homobenzocarbacephem compound as HLE and HLPR3 inhibitor, to observe the positive effect that the styryl group exerts on the HLE inhibitory activity in polycyclic beta-lactam compounds and to conclude that the hydroxyl function decreases the HLE inhibitory activity or rules it out completely. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of polycyclic ?-lactams. Evolution of tertiary radicals generated by Cp2TiCl from 1,5- and 1,6-epoxynitriles
作者:Laura M. Monlen、Manuel Grande、Josefa Anaya
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.11.015
日期:2012.12
Radical cyclisation induced by Cp2TiCl of several 1,5- and 1,6-epoxynitriles derived from beta-lactams gave 3-oxo-4-methyl-4-hydroxymethylcarbapenams or 4-oxo-5-methylbenzocarbacephems. Apart from these polycyclic beta-lactams, the generated alkyl tertiary radicals also evolved to enamides through beta-fragmentation and reduction and the tertiary homobenzyl radicals gave a 3,4-trans-6-hydroxymonolactam by hydrogen transfer. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.