Rh(I)-catalyzed CO gas-free carbonylative cyclization of organic halides with tethered nucleophiles using aldehydes as a substitute for carbon monoxide
                                
                                    
                                        作者:Tsumoru Morimoto、Masahiko Fujioka、Koji Fuji、Ken Tsutsumi、Kiyomi Kakiuchi                                    
                                    
                                        DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.08.038
                                    
                                    
                                        日期:2007.1
                                    
                                    The CO gas-free carbonylative cyclization of organic halides, with tethered nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon nucleophiles, with aldehydes as a substitute for carbon monoxide can be achieved in the presence of a catalytic amount of a rhodium complex. The reaction involves the decarbonylation of the aldehyde by the rhodium catalyst, and the successive carbonylation of an organic halide utilizing the rhodium carbonyl that is formed in situ. Aldehydes having electron-withdrawing groups showed a higher ability to donate the carbonyl moiety. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.