Synthesis and Evaluation of a New Generation of Orally Efficacious Benzimidazole-Based Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Inhibitors as Anticancer Agents
摘要:
Small molecule inhibitors of PARP-1 have been pursued by various organizations as potential therapeutic agents either capable of sensitizing cytotoxic treatments or acting as stand-alone agents to combat cancer. As one of the strategies to expand our portfolio of PARP-1 inhibitors, we pursued unsaturated heterocycles to replace the saturated cyclic alpine derivatives appended to the benzimidazole core. Not only did a variety of these new generation compounds maintain high enzymatic potency, many of them also displayed robust cellular activity. For example, the enzymatic IC50 and cellular EC50 values were as low as 1 nM or below. Compounds 24 (EC50 = 3.7 nM) and 44 (EC50 = 7.8 nM), featuring an oxadiazole and a pyridine moiety, respectively, demonstrated balanced potency and PK profiles. In addition, these two molecules exhibited potent oral in vivo efficacy in potentiating the cytotoxic agent temozolomide in a B16F10 murine melanoma model.
Synthesis and Evaluation of a New Generation of Orally Efficacious Benzimidazole-Based Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Inhibitors as Anticancer Agents
摘要:
Small molecule inhibitors of PARP-1 have been pursued by various organizations as potential therapeutic agents either capable of sensitizing cytotoxic treatments or acting as stand-alone agents to combat cancer. As one of the strategies to expand our portfolio of PARP-1 inhibitors, we pursued unsaturated heterocycles to replace the saturated cyclic alpine derivatives appended to the benzimidazole core. Not only did a variety of these new generation compounds maintain high enzymatic potency, many of them also displayed robust cellular activity. For example, the enzymatic IC50 and cellular EC50 values were as low as 1 nM or below. Compounds 24 (EC50 = 3.7 nM) and 44 (EC50 = 7.8 nM), featuring an oxadiazole and a pyridine moiety, respectively, demonstrated balanced potency and PK profiles. In addition, these two molecules exhibited potent oral in vivo efficacy in potentiating the cytotoxic agent temozolomide in a B16F10 murine melanoma model.
A novel synthesis of 5-substituted isoxazoles from propargylic amines and N -hydroxyphthalimide
作者:Yicheng Zhang、Wei Chen、Xueshun Jia
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2018.04.062
日期:2018.5
A mild and efficient method for the synthesis of 5-substituted isoxazoles through cyclization of propargylic amines with N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI) under metal-free conditions was developed.
Synthesis and Evaluation of a New Generation of Orally Efficacious Benzimidazole-Based Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase-1 (PARP-1) Inhibitors as Anticancer Agents
作者:Yunsong Tong、Jennifer J. Bouska、Paul A. Ellis、Eric F. Johnson、Joel Leverson、Xuesong Liu、Patrick A. Marcotte、Amanda M. Olson、Donald J. Osterling、Magdalena Przytulinska、Luis E. Rodriguez、Yan Shi、Nirupama Soni、Jason Stavropoulos、Sheela Thomas、Cherrie K. Donawho、David J. Frost、Yan Luo、Vincent L. Giranda、Thomas D. Penning
DOI:10.1021/jm900697r
日期:2009.11.12
Small molecule inhibitors of PARP-1 have been pursued by various organizations as potential therapeutic agents either capable of sensitizing cytotoxic treatments or acting as stand-alone agents to combat cancer. As one of the strategies to expand our portfolio of PARP-1 inhibitors, we pursued unsaturated heterocycles to replace the saturated cyclic alpine derivatives appended to the benzimidazole core. Not only did a variety of these new generation compounds maintain high enzymatic potency, many of them also displayed robust cellular activity. For example, the enzymatic IC50 and cellular EC50 values were as low as 1 nM or below. Compounds 24 (EC50 = 3.7 nM) and 44 (EC50 = 7.8 nM), featuring an oxadiazole and a pyridine moiety, respectively, demonstrated balanced potency and PK profiles. In addition, these two molecules exhibited potent oral in vivo efficacy in potentiating the cytotoxic agent temozolomide in a B16F10 murine melanoma model.