Two-step AdE reaction of dicobalthexacarbonyl complexes of conjugated enynes with independent variation in the nature of the electrophile and nucleophile
Raman and infrared spectra, conformational stability, barriers to internal rotation and ab initio calculations for 3-methyl-2-butenoyl fluoride
摘要:
The Raman (3200 to 20 cm(-1)) spectra of liquid and solid and infrared (3200 to 400 cm(-1)) spectra of gaseous and solid 3-methyl-2-butenoyl fluoride (3,3-dimethylacryloyl fluoride), (CH3)(2)C=C(H)CFO, have been recorded. The far-infrared spectrum of the gas has also been recorded from 360 to 50 cm(-1) at a resolution of 0.1 cm(-1). The syn (s-cis) conformer is the only stable rotamer (two double bonds oriented cis to each other) present in the fluid at ambient temperature and solid states. The barriers for the syn (s-cis) to anti (s-trans) and anti to syn conformers are predicted to be 2498 and 1931 cm(-1), respectively, with an energy difference of 567 cm(-1) (1.62 kcal mol(-1)) from the RHF/631G* calculations. The energy difference was only slightly smaller, 487 cm(-1) (1.39 kcal mol(-1)) with electron correlation, i.e. MP2/6-31G*. Barriers to internal rotation of the two non-equivalent methyl rotors with torsional fundamentals at 205 (trans methyl rotor) and 109 cm(-1) were determined to be 920 cm(-1) (2.63 kcal mol(-1)) and 304 cm(-1) (0.87 kcal mol(-1)), respectively. A complete assignment of the normal vibrational modes is proposed. The structural parameters, force constants and vibrational frequencies for the syn conformer have been determined from ab initio gradient calculations employing the RHF/3-21G* and RHF/6-31G* basis sets along with electron correlation at the MP2/6-31G* level and the theoretical results are compared to the experimental values when appropriate. These results have been compared with the corresponding ones obtained for some similar molecules.
STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF 1-<i>O</i>-ACYL-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE FROM 1-HYDROXY SUGAR AND ACYL FLUORIDES BY THE PROMOTION OF CESIUM FLUORIDE
作者:Shin-ichiro Shoda、Teruaki Mukaiyama
DOI:10.1246/cl.1982.861
日期:1982.6.5
In the presence of cesium fluoride, the reaction of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-d-glucopyranose with acyl fluorides affords the corresponding glucosyl esters in good yields under essentially neutral condition. The α⁄β ratio of produced glucosyl esters is greatly affected by reaction conditions and predominant formations of each anomer is achieved by procedures described herein.
Spectral correlations for α, β-unsaturated acid halides
作者:H.N. Al-Jallo、M.G. Jalhoom
DOI:10.1016/0584-8539(75)80019-5
日期:1975.3
Two-step AdE reaction of dicobalthexacarbonyl complexes of conjugated enynes with independent variation in the nature of the electrophile and nucleophile
作者:A. A. Shchegolev、W. A. Smit、G. S. Mikaelyan、A. S. Gybin、Yu. V. Kal'yan、M. Z. Krimer、R. Caple
DOI:10.1007/bf00948853
日期:1984.11
Raman and infrared spectra, conformational stability, barriers to internal rotation and ab initio calculations for 3-methyl-2-butenoyl fluoride
作者:J.R. Durig、Gamil A. Guirgis、Yanping Jin
DOI:10.1016/0022-2860(95)09210-2
日期:1996.6
The Raman (3200 to 20 cm(-1)) spectra of liquid and solid and infrared (3200 to 400 cm(-1)) spectra of gaseous and solid 3-methyl-2-butenoyl fluoride (3,3-dimethylacryloyl fluoride), (CH3)(2)C=C(H)CFO, have been recorded. The far-infrared spectrum of the gas has also been recorded from 360 to 50 cm(-1) at a resolution of 0.1 cm(-1). The syn (s-cis) conformer is the only stable rotamer (two double bonds oriented cis to each other) present in the fluid at ambient temperature and solid states. The barriers for the syn (s-cis) to anti (s-trans) and anti to syn conformers are predicted to be 2498 and 1931 cm(-1), respectively, with an energy difference of 567 cm(-1) (1.62 kcal mol(-1)) from the RHF/631G* calculations. The energy difference was only slightly smaller, 487 cm(-1) (1.39 kcal mol(-1)) with electron correlation, i.e. MP2/6-31G*. Barriers to internal rotation of the two non-equivalent methyl rotors with torsional fundamentals at 205 (trans methyl rotor) and 109 cm(-1) were determined to be 920 cm(-1) (2.63 kcal mol(-1)) and 304 cm(-1) (0.87 kcal mol(-1)), respectively. A complete assignment of the normal vibrational modes is proposed. The structural parameters, force constants and vibrational frequencies for the syn conformer have been determined from ab initio gradient calculations employing the RHF/3-21G* and RHF/6-31G* basis sets along with electron correlation at the MP2/6-31G* level and the theoretical results are compared to the experimental values when appropriate. These results have been compared with the corresponding ones obtained for some similar molecules.