SAR Study of 1-Aryl-4-(phenylarylmethyl)piperazines as Ligands for Both Dopamine D2 and Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptors Showing Varying Degrees of (Ant)agonism. Selection of a Potential Atypical Antipsychotic
作者:Roelof Willem Feenstra、Adri van den Hoogenband、Cornelis Nicolaas Jozef Stroomer、Herman Heinrich van Stuivenberg、Martin Theodorus Maria Tulp、Stephen Kenneth Long、Johannes Antonius Maria van der Heyden、Cornelis Gerrit Kruse
DOI:10.1248/cpb.54.1326
日期:——
The syntheses of several 1-aryl-4-(arylpyridylmethyl)piperazines (4) and their affinities for dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT1A receptors are described. The compounds were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo, resulting in the identification of the drug candidate SLV313 (4e) with equipotent and full D2 receptor antagonism and 5-HT1A receptor agonism. Minor structural modifications in SLV313 revealed the possibility of designing compounds possessing varying degrees of partial agonism on one or both target receptors.
本文描述了多种1-芳基-4-(芳基吡啶甲基)哌嗪(4)的合成及其对多巴胺D2和5-羟色胺1A受体的亲和力。这些化合物在体外和体内均进行了评估,最终确定了候选药物SLV313(4e)具有等效且完全的D2受体拮抗作用和5-HT1A受体激动作用。对SLV313进行细微的结构修改,可以设计出对一个或两个靶标受体具有不同程度部分激动作用的化合物。