(Trialkylsilyl)vinylketenes: Synthesis and Application as Diene Components in Diels−Alder Cycloadditions
摘要:
New strategies for the synthesis of (trialkylsilyl)vinylketenes ("TAS-vinylketenes") are described based on the photochemical Wolff rearrangement of alpha-silyl-alpha'-diazo-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones and the 4 pi electrocyclic ring opening of cyclobutenones. These remarkably robust vinylketenes undergo highly regioselective [4 + 2] cycloadditions with reactive olefinic and acetylenic dienophiles to produce highly substituted cyclohexenones and phenols in which the ketene carbonyl dominates in controlling the regiochemical course of the reaction. The stereochemical course of these cycloadditions follows the Alder endo rule, as illustrated in the reaction of nitropropene with TBS-vinylketene 22.
(Trialkylsilyl)vinylketenes: Synthesis and Application as Diene Components in Diels−Alder Cycloadditions
摘要:
New strategies for the synthesis of (trialkylsilyl)vinylketenes ("TAS-vinylketenes") are described based on the photochemical Wolff rearrangement of alpha-silyl-alpha'-diazo-alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones and the 4 pi electrocyclic ring opening of cyclobutenones. These remarkably robust vinylketenes undergo highly regioselective [4 + 2] cycloadditions with reactive olefinic and acetylenic dienophiles to produce highly substituted cyclohexenones and phenols in which the ketene carbonyl dominates in controlling the regiochemical course of the reaction. The stereochemical course of these cycloadditions follows the Alder endo rule, as illustrated in the reaction of nitropropene with TBS-vinylketene 22.
Rearrangement of an Intermediate Cyclopropyl Ketene in a Rh<sup>II</sup>-Catalyzed Formal [4 + 1]-Cycloaddition Employing Vinyl Ketenes as 1,4-Dipoles and Donor–Acceptor Metallocarbenes
作者:Kevin X. Rodriguez、Nicolai Kaltwasser、Tiffany A. Toni、Brandon L. Ashfeld
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00618
日期:2017.5.19
formal [4 + 1]-cycloaddition approach toward spirooxindole cyclopentenones is described. The diastereoselective cyclopropanation of vinyl ketenes with diazooxindoles as C1 synthons initiated a relatively mild formal [1,3]-migration of an intermediate cyclopropyl ketene to provide spirooxindoles in good to excellent yields (36–99%).
[4+3]-Cycloaddition Reaction of Sulfilimines with Cyclobutenones: Access to Benzazepinones
作者:Xiaozhou Xie、Jiangtao Sun
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03413
日期:2021.11.19
A catalyst-free [4+3]-cycloadditionreaction of N-aryl sulfilimines with cyclobutenones is described, which provides a straightforward protocol for synthesizing 1,5-dihydro-2H-benzo[b]azepin-2-ones under mild reaction conditions. This reaction features a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance and does not require catalysts or additives. Moreover, using N-pyridinyl sulfilimine as
描述了N-芳基硫亚胺与环丁烯酮的无催化剂 [4+3] -环加成反应,为在温和反应下合成 1,5-二氢-2 H-苯并 [ b ]azepin-2-ones提供了一个简单的方案状况。该反应具有广泛的底物范围和良好的官能团耐受性,并且不需要催化剂或添加剂。此外,以N-吡啶基硫亚胺为底物,还制备了一系列吡啶并氮杂酮类化合物。
An unusual stereoretentive 1,3-quaternary carbon shift resulting in an enantioselective Rh<sup>II</sup>-catalyzed formal [4+1]-cycloaddition between diazo compounds and vinyl ketenes
作者:Kevin X. Rodriguez、Tara C. Pilato、Brandon L. Ashfeld
DOI:10.1039/c8sc00020d
日期:——
Enantioselective quaternary carbon construction in the assembly of cyclopentenones employing a RhII-catalyzed, formal [4+1]-cycloaddition is described. A Rh2(S-TCPTTL)4-catalyzed cyclopropanation of a vinyl ketene with a disubstituted diazo compound initiates a stereoretentive, accelerated ring expansion to provide the cycloadduct in good to excellent yields and enantioselectivity.
描述了采用 Rh II催化的正式 [4+1]-环加成反应组装环戊烯酮时的对映选择性季碳结构。Rh 2 ( S -TCPTTL) 4催化的乙烯基烯酮与二取代的重氮化合物的环丙烷化引发立构保留、加速环扩张,从而以良好至优异的产率和对映选择性提供环加合物。
Generation of Functionalized Azepinone Derivatives via a (4 + 3)-Cycloaddition of Vinyl Ketenes and α-Imino Carbenes Derived from <i>N</i>-Sulfonyl-triazoles
作者:Harrison M. Hill、Zachary D. Tucker、Kevin X. Rodriguez、Katelyn A. Wendt、Brandon L. Ashfeld
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.1c03002
日期:2022.3.4
3)-cycloaddition between vinyl ketenes and N-sulfonyl-1,2,3-triazoles for the construction of azepinone products is described. Employing vinyl ketenes as a 1,4-dipolar surrogate, instead of the more commonly used dienyl moieties, allows for the intermolecular and selective formation of azepinone products over a potential (3 + 2)-cycloadduct under mild reaction conditions allows for the generation of azepinone products
Rational Design and Identification of Harmine‐Inspired,
<i>N</i>
‐Heterocyclic DYRK1A Inhibitors Employing a Functional Genomic In Vivo
<i>Drosophila</i>
Model System**
作者:Francisco J. Huizar、Harrison M. Hill、Emily P. Bacher、Kaitlyn E. Eckert、Eva M. Gulotty、Kevin X. Rodriguez、Zachary D. Tucker、Monimoy Banerjee、Haining Liu、Olaf Wiest、Jeremiah Zartman、Brandon L. Ashfeld
DOI:10.1002/cmdc.202100512
日期:2022.2.16
dynamics simulations, and by employing a high-throughput functionalgenomics in vivoDrosophilamodelsystem that substantiated in vitro inhibition assays, new N-heterocyclic molecular scaffolds were discovered as effective inhibitors of the phosphotyrosine kinase DYRK1A. This study provides the framework for the future discovery of safe, effective small molecules to ameliorate DYRK1A overexpression phenotypes