HMF and furfural: Promising platform molecules in rhodium-catalyzed carbonylation reactions for the synthesis of furfuryl esters and tertiary amides
作者:Xinxin Qi、Rong Zhou、Han-Jun Ai、Xiao-Feng Wu
DOI:10.1016/j.jcat.2019.11.008
日期:2020.1
esters and tertiary amides has been developed. 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) was used as both substrate and CO surrogate for the first time in a carbonylation reaction, and both alkyl and aryl iodides were tolerated well to afford the desired furfuryl esters in moderate to good yields. In addition, furfural was also utilized as a CO source for the synthesis of tertiary amides. A variety of tertiary amides
已经开发了涉及铑催化的糠基酯和叔酰胺的羰基合成的生物质。在羰基化反应中,首次使用5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)作为底物和CO替代物,烷基碘和芳基碘均耐受良好,以中等至良好的收率提供了所需的糠酸酯。另外,糠醛也用作合成叔酰胺的一氧化碳来源。以中等至优异的产率获得了具有良好官能团相容性的多种叔酰胺。值得注意的是,在不存在其他氧化剂的情况下,叔胺通过C N键裂解途径用作胺源。