申请人:Du Pont Canada Inc.
公开号:EP0297748A2
公开(公告)日:1989-01-04
A process is disclosed for protecting articles, especially fibres, monofilaments and films, made from polymers against degradation through exposure to aqueous solutions containing peroxygen groups, hypochlorite groups or mixtures thereof. The process comprises coating the articles with a composition capable of protecting the articles from such solutions. The composition preferably comprises a reactive guanide compound. The guanide compound is cured in place on the article. The guanide compound is of the formula:
where n is from 2 to 10, R₁ has from 6 to 15 carbons and is either an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, a monocyclic aryl, or and alkyl-substituted monocyclic aryl, and R₂ has not more than 15 carbons and is either hydrogen, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, or a monocyclic aryl or an alkyl-substituted monocyclic aryl.
本发明公开了一种工艺,用于保护聚合物制成的物品,特别是纤维、单丝和薄膜,使其不会因接触含有过氧基团、次氯酸盐基团或其混合物的水溶液而降解。该工艺包括在物品上涂覆一种能够保护物品免受此类溶液侵蚀的组合物。该组合物最好包括活性胍类化合物。胍基化合物在物品上就地固化。胍基化合物的化学式为
其中 n 为 2 至 10,R₁ 具有 6 至 15 个碳原子,可以是烷基、环烷基、单环芳基或烷基取代的单环芳基,R₂ 具有不超过 15 个碳原子,可以是氢、烷基、环烷基、单环芳基或烷基取代的单环芳基。