1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION REACTIONS OF 3′,5′-BIS-O-SILYL THYMIDINES. SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL AZABICYCLIC COMPOUNDS
摘要:
An efficient one step procedure for the preparation of (4.3.0) bicyclic N-methylpyrrolidine thymidine derivatives 4, using cycloaddition reaction of the highly reactive non-stabilized azomethine ylide [Y] with 3',5'-Bis-O-silylthymidines 3.
Synthesis of 3′-substituted-2′,3′-dideoxynucleoside analogs as potential anti-aids drugs
作者:Michel Maillard、Abdesslem Faraj、François Frappier、Jean-Claude Florent、David S. Grierson、Claude Monneret
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)99623-0
日期:1989.1
3′-Amino-3′-deoxythymidine was prepared in six steps and in 67% overall yield from thymidine. Five derivatives of and compound were tested for their anti-HIV activity.
The syntheses of the 3'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-protected 5'-phosphoramidites 25-28 and 5'-(hydrogen succinates) 29-32, which can be used as monomeric building blocks for the inverse (5'-3')-oligodeoxyribonucleotide synthesis are described (Scheme). These activated nucleosides and nucleotides were obtained by two slightly different four-step syntheses starting with the base-protected nucleosides 13-20. For the protection of the aglycon residues, the well-established 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethyl (npe) and [2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethoxy]carbonyl (npeoc) groups were used. The assembly of the oligonucleotides required a slightly increased coupling time of 3 min in application of the common protocol (see Table 1). The use of pyridinium hydrochloride as an activator (instead of 1H-tetrazole) resulted in an extremely shorter activation time of 30 seconds. We established the efficiency of this inverse strategy by the synthesis of the oligonucleotide 3'-conjugates 33 and 34 which carry lipophilic caps derived from cholesterol and vitamin E, respectively, as well as by the formation of (3'-3')- and (5'-5')-internucleotide linkages (see Table 2).
An Inverse Approach in Oligodeoxyribonucleotide Synthesis
作者:Thomas Wagner、Wolfgang Pfleiderer
DOI:10.1080/07328319708006249
日期:1997.7
We synthesized 3'-O-dimethoxytrityl-5'O-phosphoramidites and 5'-O-succinates which can be used as monomeric building blocks for the built up of oligodeoxyribonucleotides in the alternative 5'-3' direction. With this inverse strategy oligonucleotide 3'-conjugates as well as 3'-3' and 5'-5' internucleotidic linkages can be easily formed.