reacts with acetylene (2) in the presence of solid sodium hydroxide and tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBABr) as a catalyst, in DMSO, to give the vinyl derivative 3a. Whereas aminonitriles 1b-i, in the reaction with 2, afford dienamines 7. The different reactivity of 1a as compared to 1b-i is explained in terms of the different basicity of the amino moiety in vinyl derivatives 3. Dienamines 7 were hydrolyzed
已经发现吗啉腈1a在固体
氢氧化钠和
四丁基溴化铵(TBABr)作为催化剂存在下,在
DMSO中与
乙炔(2)反应,得到
乙烯基衍
生物3a。而
氨基腈1b-i在与2的反应中提供二烯胺7。用
乙烯基衍
生物3中
氨基部分的不同碱性解释了1a与1b-i不同的反应性。将二烯胺7以高产率
水解为1,4-二芳基丁丹-1,4-二酮8。