申请人:Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
公开号:US05587378A1
公开(公告)日:1996-12-24
Methods for the treatment of Parkinson's disease comprising administering to a patient an agent which contains, as an active ingredient, a xanthine derivative or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The xanthine derivative is represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are independently hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, or lower alkynyl; and R.sup.4 is cycloalkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n --R.sup.5, wherein R.sup.5 represents substituted or unsubstituted aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; and n is an integer of 0 to 4, or ##STR2## wherein Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.2 represent independently hydrogen, halogen, or lower alkyl; and Z is substituted or unsubstituted aryl, ##STR3## wherein R.sup.6 is hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, halogen, nitro, or amino; and m is an integer of 1 to 4, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; and X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are independently O or S.
用于治疗帕金森病的方法包括向患者施用含有黄嘌呤衍生物或其药学上可接受的盐作为活性成分的药剂。黄嘌呤衍生物由以下公式表示:##STR1## 其中R.sup.1,R.sup.2和R.sup.3独立地表示氢,低碳基,低烯基或低炔基;R.sup.4表示环烷基,--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --R.sup.5,其中R.sup.5表示取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的杂环基;n为0至4的整数,或##STR2## 其中Y.sup.1和Y.sup.2独立地表示氢,卤素或低碳基;Z表示取代或未取代的芳基,##STR3## 其中R.sup.6表示氢,羟基,低碳基,低烷氧基,卤素,硝基或氨基;m为1至4的整数,或取代或未取代的杂环基;X.sup.1和X.sup.2独立地表示O或S。