申请人:Sanofi
公开号:US05554763A1
公开(公告)日:1996-09-10
The invention relates to quaternary basic amides of the formula ##STR1## in which Ar is an optionally substituted mono-, di- or tri-cyclic aromatic or heteroaromatic group; T is a direct bond, a hydroxymethylene group, an alkoxymethylene group in which the alkoxy group is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4, or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 -alkylene group; Ar' is an unsubstituted or mono- or poly-substituted phenyl, a thienyl, a benzothienyl, a naphthyl or an indolyl; R is hydrogen or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, or a .omega.-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)alkyl, or a .omega.-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkanoyloxy (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl;. Q is hydrogen; or else Q and R together form a 1,2-ethylene, 1,3-propylene or 1,4-butylene group; Am.sup..sym. is the radical ##STR2## in which X.sub.1, X.sub.2 and X.sub.3, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form an azabicyclic or azatricyclic system optionally substituted by a phenyl or benzyl group; and A.sup..crclbar. is a pharmaceutically acceptable anion. These compounds are useful for the preparation of drugs intended for the treatment of pathological conditions involving the tachykinin system.
该发明涉及以下结构的四元碱性酰胺:其中Ar是可选择取代的单、双或三环芳香族或杂芳族基团;T是直接键、羟甲亚基、烷氧基甲亚基(其中烷氧基是C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)、或C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 烷基亚基;Ar'是未取代或单或多取代的苯基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基、萘基或吲哚基;R是氢或C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 烷基,或.ω.-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 烷氧基(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)烷基,或.ω.-C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 烷酰氧基(C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)烷基;Q是氢;或者Q和R一起形成1,2-乙烯基、1,3-丙烷基或1,4-丁烷基;Am.sup..sym.是基团:其中X.sub.1、X.sub.2和X.sub.3与它们连接的氮原子一起形成一个可能被苯基或苄基取代的氮杂双环或氮杂三环系统;A.sup..crclbar.是一种药用可接受的阴离子。这些化合物可用于制备用于治疗涉及缓激肽系统的病理状况的药物。