The invention relates to a method of making hybrid organic-inorganic core-shell nano-particles, comprising the steps of a) providing colloidal organic particles comprising a synthetic polyampholyte as a template; b) adding at least one inorganic oxide precursor; and c) forming a shell layer from the precursor on the template to result in core-shell nano-particles. With this method it is possible to make colloidal organic template particles having an average particle size in the range of 10 to 300 nm; which size can be controlled by the comonomer composition of the polyampholyte, and/or by selecting dispersion conditions. The invention also relates to organic-inorganic or hollow-inorganic core-shell nano-particles obtained with this method, to compositions comprising such nano-particles, to different uses of said nano-particles and compositions, and to products comprising or made from said nano-particles and compositions, including anti-reflective coatings and composite materials.
本发明涉及一种制造有机-无机杂化核壳纳米颗粒的方法,包括以下步骤:a) 提供以合成聚
氨酯为模板的胶体有机颗粒;b) 添加至少一种无机氧化物前驱体;以及 c) 在模板上用前驱体形成壳层,形成核壳纳米颗粒。用这种方法可以制造出平均粒径在 10 至 300 纳米范围内的胶体有机模板颗粒;这种粒径可以通过聚酰胺共聚物的共聚单体组成和/或通过选择分散条件来控制。本发明还涉及用这种方法获得的有机-无机或中空-无机核壳纳米颗粒,涉及包含这种纳米颗粒的组合物,涉及所述纳米颗粒和组合物的不同用途,涉及包含或由所述纳米颗粒和组合物制成的产品,包括抗反射涂层和复合材料。