Intramolecular biaryl coupling reaction of benzyl benzoate and phenyl benzoate derivatives, and its application to the formal synthesis of (−)-steganone
Construction of the biaryl moiety of stegane and related compounds through an intramolecular biaryl coupling reaction is described. Undesired products were obtained by the intramolecular coupling reaction of benzyl benzoates (8, 13, and 14) because of their steric and electrostatic properties, and only that of phenyl benzoates (26b and 26c) afforded the desired biaryl lactones in good yields. An asymmetric
The biaryl coupling reaction of benzyl benzoate derivatives (3) and (4) was examined with copper(0) reagent. A dimerized product (9) was mainly obtained whereas the desired intramolecularly coupled product (11) was not detected when 3 was employed as the substrate. On the other hand, the reaction of 4 afforded a small amount of the desired lactone (14) although the main product was the dimerized 12.
Reaction of aryl and vinyl halides with zerovalent nickel - preparative aspects and the synthesis of alnusone
作者:M. F. Semmelhack、Paul Helquist、L. D. Jones、Leonard Keller、L. Mendelson、Laurine Speltz Ryono、Janice Gorzynski Smith、R. D. Stauffer