Dopamine/serotonin receptor ligands. Part 15: Oxygenation of the benz-indolo-azecine LE 300 leads to novel subnanomolar dopamine D1/D5 antagonists
摘要:
Relying on the high affinities of the benz-indolo-azecine LE 300 (1) and the hydroxylated dibenz-azecine LE 404 (2b) for the D-1/D-5 receptor subtypes, we synthesized methoxylated, hydroxylated and an indole-N methylated derivatives of 1 (Fig. 1). Hydroxylation of azecine derivatives is beneficial with regard to the affinities and selectivities for all the dopamine receptor subtypes. The 'serotonin-derived' 3-oxygenated target compounds but not the 11-oxygenated analogues were superior to the unsubstituted LE 300. 11-Methoxy-7,14-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,14,15-hexahydro-5H-indolo[3,2-f[3]bcnzazecine (3e) was found to be the most potent antagonist at D-2/D-3/D-4 and D-5 receptor subtypes (K-i for D-5=0.23 nmol) of all known benz-indolo-azecines. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
phenolic group. A noveldibenzazecinederivative was prepared, with methylenedioxy moiety, connecting C(2) amd C(3), instead of the 3-OH group. The newly synthesized derivative 3 showed high affinities similar to the lead LE404, displaying nanomolaraffinities for all dopaminereceptor subtypes. Its dibrominated derivative 4, though exhibiting almost a fivefold decrease in affinities, still displayed
NOVEL AZACYCLYL-SUBSTITUTED ARYLDIHYDROISOQUINOLINONES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICAMENTS
申请人:SCHWINK Lothar
公开号:US20090264403A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-22
The invention relates to azacyclyl-substituted aryldihydroisoquinolinones and their derivatives, and their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives, their preparation, medicaments comprising at least one azacyclyl-substituted aryldihydroisoquinolinone of the invention or its derivative, and the use of the azacyclyl-substituted aryidihydroisoquinolinones of the invention and their derivatives as MCH antagonists.
NOVEL AMINOALCOHOL-SUBSTITUTED ARYLDIHYDROISOQUINOLINONES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICAMENTS
申请人:SCHWINK Lothar
公开号:US20090082391A1
公开(公告)日:2009-03-26
The invention relates to aminoalcohol-substituted aryldihydroisoquinolinones and their derivatives, and their physiologically tolerated salts and physiologically functional derivatives, their preparation, medicaments comprising at least one aminoalcohol-substituted aryldihydroisoquinolinone of the invention or its derivative, and the use of the aminoalcohol-substituted aryldihydroisoquinolinones of the invention and their derivatives as MCH antagonists.
Dopamine/Serotonin Receptor Ligands. 13: Homologization of a Benzindoloazecine-Type Dopamine Receptor Antagonist Modulates the Affinities for Dopamine D<sub>1</sub>−D<sub>5</sub> Receptors
作者:Christoph Enzensperger、Jochen Lehmann
DOI:10.1021/jm060213k
日期:2006.10.1
Enlarging the 10-membered ring of 7-methyl-6,7,8,9,14,15-hexahydro-5H-indolo[3,2-f][3] benzazecine (1, LE 300) yielded two homologue antagonists. Their affinities and inhibitory activities at D-1-D-5 receptors were measured by radioligand binding experiments and a functional Ca2+ assay. Compared to 1, phenylpropyl homologue 3 was superior in selectivity and affinity for the D5 subtype (K-i = 0.6 nM), whereas the affinity of the indolylpropyl homologue 2 for all subtypes decreased. Compounds 2, 3, 10, 11, 17, and 18 are derivatives of novel heterocyclic ring systems.