Poly(N-vinylimidazole) as an efficient and recyclable catalyst of the aza-Michael reaction in water
摘要:
Poly(N-vinylimidazole) effectively catalyzed Michael addition of 1H-1,2,4-triazole, 3,5-dimethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole, uracil, oxazolidin-2-one, and succinimide to but-3-en-2-one, cyclohex-2-en-1-one, methyl acrylate, and methyl vinyl sulfone in water at room temperature. The catalyst can readily be regenerated and repeatedly used at least five times without loss in activity, as shown in the reaction of 1H-1,2,4-triazole with but-3-en-2-one as an example.
Conjugate additions of non-nucleophilic N-containing compounds such as amides, thioamides, sulfonamides, and electron- poor anilines with different Michael acceptors can be promoted through the use of tributylphosphine. The range of useful pK(a)'s of nucleophiles has been established (pK(a)< 25) and new insights into the mechanism proposed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Singh, Paramjit; Deep, Kanval; Singh, Harjit, Journal of Chemical Research, Miniprint, 1984, # 3, p. 636 - 650
SINGH, PARAMJIT;DEEP, KANWAL;SINGH, HARJIT, J. CHEM. RES. MICROFICHE, 1984, N 3, 71
作者:SINGH, PARAMJIT、DEEP, KANWAL、SINGH, HARJIT
DOI:——
日期:——
Poly(N-vinylimidazole) as an efficient and recyclable catalyst of the aza-Michael reaction in water
作者:I. P. Beletskaya、E. A. Tarasenko、A. R. Khokhlov、V. S. Tyurin
DOI:10.1134/s1070428010040019
日期:2010.4
Poly(N-vinylimidazole) effectively catalyzed Michael addition of 1H-1,2,4-triazole, 3,5-dimethyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole, uracil, oxazolidin-2-one, and succinimide to but-3-en-2-one, cyclohex-2-en-1-one, methyl acrylate, and methyl vinyl sulfone in water at room temperature. The catalyst can readily be regenerated and repeatedly used at least five times without loss in activity, as shown in the reaction of 1H-1,2,4-triazole with but-3-en-2-one as an example.