A variety of methods have been evaluated for the
functionalisation of
the C-11 methyl group of anatoxin-a. Reaction of N-Boc
anatoxin-a 9 with PhI(OH)OTs (Koser’s reagent) represents the
method of choice and gives the synthetically versatile
α-tosyloxy ketone 10. This intermediate provides a
convenient vehicle for the attachment of spacer units to C-11
via a thioether linkage which has been applied to the synthesis
of the dansylated [N-(5-dimethylamino-1-naphthylsulfonyl)]
anatoxin-a derivatives. Preliminary biological data relating to the
α-thiomethyl anatoxin-a derivative 16 and the dansylated
ligands, 25 and 26, are also reported.
评估了多种对锐毒毒素-a 的 C-11 甲基进行官能化的方法。N-Boc 锐毒毒素-a 9 与 PhI(OH)OTs(科塞试剂)的反应是首选方法,可得到合成用途广泛的 α-甲氧基酮 10。这种中间体为通过
硫醚连接将间隔单元连接到 C-11 提供了方便的载体,已被用于合成丹酰化的[N-(5-二甲基
氨基-1-
萘磺酰基)]锐毒毒素-a 衍
生物。此外,还报告了与α-
硫代甲基锐毒毒素-a 衍
生物 16 以及丹酰化
配体 25 和 26 有关的初步
生物数据。