申请人:FUJIREBIO INC.
公开号:EP0421441A2
公开(公告)日:1991-04-10
Compounds represented by general formula (I) below
wherein R1 and R2, which are the same or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a protective group for a hydroxyl group;
R3 represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic, monovalent Cs-C2s-aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with an aromatic group, or a group of formula
where R4 represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic, monovalent Cs-C2s-aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with an aromatic group, and
R5 represents a hydrogen atom, or a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic, monovalent hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with an aromatic group;
Q represents
(a) a group of formula -X1-A-Y1-,
where A represents a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic divalent C2-C16-aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may be substituted with an aromatic group, a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group or a divalent aromatic heterocyclic group;
one of X1 and Y1 represents
and the other represents -0-, -S- or
in which R6 and R7 each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group;
(b) a group of formula -X2-(CH2)ℓ-Y2-,
where one of X2 and Y2 represents a group of formula
and the other represents -0-, -S- or
represents a 4-7-membered, divalent nitrogen-containing aromatic heterocyclic group, and R6 has the same meaning as defined above, and ℓ is 0, 1 or 2; or
(c) a group of formula
where m is 2 or 3;
n is an integer of from 1 to 4.
The compounds have excellent inhibitory activity against acyl Co A-cholesterol-acyltransferase.
以下通式(I)代表的化合物
其中 R1 和 R2(相同或不同)分别代表氢原子或羟基的保护基团;
R3 代表饱和或不饱和、线性、支链或环状、一价 Cs-C2 脂肪族烃基,可被芳香族基团取代,或代表式(I)中的基团
其中 R4 代表可被芳香族基团取代的饱和或不饱和、线性、支链或环状、一价 Cs-C2 脂肪族烃基,以及
R5 代表氢原子,或可被芳香基团取代的饱和或不饱和、线性、支链或环状单价烃基;
Q 代表
(a) 式-X1-A-Y1-的基团、
其中 A 代表饱和或不饱和、线性、支链或环状二价 C2-C16 脂肪族烃基,可被芳香族基团、二价芳香族烃基团或二价芳香族杂环基团取代;
X1 和 Y1 中的一个代表
而另一个代表-0-、-S-或
其中 R6 和 R7 各自代表氢原子或低级烷基;
(b) 式-X2-(CH2)ℓ-Y2-的基团、
其中 X2 和 Y2 中的一个代表式-X2-(CH2)ℓ-Y2-的基团
而另一个代表-0-、-S-或
代表 4-7 元二价含氮芳香杂环基团,R6 的含义与上式定义相同,且 ℓ 为 0、1 或 2;或
(c) 式中的基团
其中 m 是 2 或 3;
n 是 1 至 4 的整数。
这些化合物对酰基 Co A-胆固醇酰基转移酶具有极佳的抑制活性。